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rs142019584

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_003476.5(CSRP3):c.536C>T(p.Thr179Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000229 in 1,614,090 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T179A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CSRP3
NM_003476.5 missense

Scores

6
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.77
Variant links:
Genes affected
CSRP3 (HGNC:2472): (cysteine and glycine rich protein 3) This gene encodes a member of the CSRP family of LIM domain proteins, which may be involved in regulatory processes important for development and cellular differentiation. The LIM/double zinc-finger motif found in this protein is found in a group of proteins with critical functions in gene regulation, cell growth, and somatic differentiation. Mutations in this gene are thought to cause heritable forms of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) and dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) in humans. Alternatively spliced transcript variants with different 5' UTR, but encoding the same protein, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CSRP3NM_003476.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.536C>T p.Thr179Met missense_variant 6/6 ENST00000265968.9
CSRP3NM_001369404.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.367C>T p.Arg123Trp missense_variant 5/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CSRP3ENST00000265968.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.536C>T p.Thr179Met missense_variant 6/61 NM_003476.5 P1P50461-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152130
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000480
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000318
AC:
8
AN:
251428
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135882
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000205
AC:
30
AN:
1461842
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
727226
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000171
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74438
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000475
Alfa
AF:
0.0000987
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000793
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesApr 09, 2020The CSRP3 c.536C>T; p.Thr179Met variant (rs142019584), to our knowledge, is not reported in the medical literature but is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 163007). This variant is found on only eight chromosomes (8/251428 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. The threonine at codon 179 is weakly conserved, but computational analyses (SIFT: damaging, PolyPhen-2: benign) predict conflicting effects of this variant on protein structure/function. However, due to limited information, the clinical significance of the p.Thr179Met variant is uncertain at this time. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 22, 2022Identified in patients with cardiomyopathy in published literature (Lipari et al., 2020; Burstein et al., 2021); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32746448, 31919335) -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedprovider interpretationStanford Center for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Stanford UniversityJun 26, 2017p.Thr179Met (c.536C>T) in exon 7 of the CSRP3 gene (NM_003476.4) Given the weak case data and presence in the general population, we consider this variant a variant of uncertain significance and we do not feel it is suitable for assessing risk in healthy relatives ("predictive genetic testing"). The variant has been seen in at least 2 unrelated cases of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (not including this patient's family). There is no case data. This variant is present in ClinVar. It is classified as a variant of uncertain significance by LMM and likely pathogenic by the Laboratory of Genetics and Molecular Cardiology, University of São Paulo - Sarcomeric Human Cardiomyopathy Registry (ShaRe). LMM has seen this variant once in one individual. Per the test report, "algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0")." The threonine at codon 179 is weakly conserved across species. No other variants have been reported in association with disease at this codon or nearby codons. The variant was reported online in 9 of 123,067 individuals in the Genome Aggregation Consortium Dataset (gnomAD; http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/), which currently includes variant calls on >140,000 unrelated individuals of African, Asian, European, Ashkenazi, Latino descent. Specifically, the variant was observed in 5 of 7,652 individuals of African descent (MAF=0.033%), 3 of 16,790 individuals of Latino descent and 1 of 2,741 individuals of "other" descent. The phenotype of those individuals is not publicly available. The dataset is comprised of multiple cohorts, some of which were recruited from the general population, others were enriched for common cardiovascular disease. -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 12 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, flagged submissionclinical testingLaboratory of Genetics and Molecular Cardiology, University of São Paulo-- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineAug 23, 2013The Thr179Met variant in CSRP3 has not been previously reported in individuals w ith cardiomyopathy but has been identified in 1/8586 of European American chromo somes and 1/4398 of African American chromosomes by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing P roject (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS/; dbSNP rs142019584). Computational ana lyses (biochemical amino acid properties, conservation, AlignGVGD, PolyPhen2, an d SIFT) do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. A dditional information is needed to fully assess the clinical significance of the Thr179Met variant. The Thr179Met variant in CSRP3 (allele frequency=1/8586 of European American chromosomes and 1/4398 of African American; dbSNP rs142019584) ** -
CSRP3-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesSep 19, 2023The CSRP3 c.536C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Thr179Met. This variant was reported in individuals with cardiomyopathy (Lipari et al. 2020. PubMed ID: 31919335; Burstein et al. 2020. PubMed ID: 32746448, supplementary data). This variant is reported in 0.031% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/11-19204266-G-A). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1M;C2677491:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 12 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 17, 2023This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 179 of the CSRP3 protein (p.Thr179Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs142019584, gnomAD 0.03%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 32746448). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 163007). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 03, 2024The p.T179M variant (also known as c.536C>T), located in coding exon 5 of the CSRP3 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 536. The threonine at codon 179 is replaced by methionine, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant has been detected in an individual with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy; however, details were limited (Burstein DS et al. Pediatr Res. 2021 May;89(6):1470-1476). This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
Cadd
Pathogenic
26
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.53
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.38
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.089
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.43
T;T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
D;D
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
6.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142019584; hg19: chr11-19204266; API