rs142036266

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4BP6

The NM_001369.3(DNAH5):​c.13778C>T​(p.Thr4593Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000967 in 1,614,060 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T4593T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00035 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000070 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNAH5
NM_001369.3 missense

Scores

6
5
7

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.13

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAH5 (HGNC:2950): (dynein axonemal heavy chain 5) This gene encodes a dynein protein, which is part of a microtubule-associated motor protein complex consisting of heavy, light, and intermediate chains. This protein is an axonemal heavy chain dynein. It functions as a force-generating protein with ATPase activity, whereby the release of ADP is thought to produce the force-producing power stroke. Mutations in this gene cause primary ciliary dyskinesia type 3, as well as Kartagener syndrome, which are both diseases due to ciliary defects. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
DNAH5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.35422993).
BP6
Variant 5-13692081-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-13692081-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 219653.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DNAH5NM_001369.3 linkc.13778C>T p.Thr4593Met missense_variant Exon 79 of 79 ENST00000265104.5 NP_001360.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DNAH5ENST00000265104.5 linkc.13778C>T p.Thr4593Met missense_variant Exon 79 of 79 1 NM_001369.3 ENSP00000265104.4
DNAH5ENST00000681290.1 linkc.13733C>T p.Thr4578Met missense_variant Exon 79 of 79 ENSP00000505288.1
DNAH5ENST00000683611.1 linkn.1111C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 5 of 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000355
AC:
54
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000120
AC:
30
AN:
250608
AF XY:
0.000133
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000924
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000260
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000265
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000698
AC:
102
AN:
1461800
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000688
AC XY:
50
AN XY:
727202
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00143
AC:
48
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000268
AC:
12
AN:
44714
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
3
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000580
AC:
5
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000216
AC:
24
AN:
1111954
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000166
AC:
10
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
14
22
29
36
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000355
AC:
54
AN:
152260
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000336
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
74456
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00120
AC:
50
AN:
41558
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000945
AC:
2
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
5
8
10
13
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000152
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000423
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00113
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000123
AC:
15
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Uncertain:1Benign:1
Jun 30, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 11, 2019
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Jul 22, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 38206729, 34962988) -

Primary ciliary dyskinesia 3 Uncertain:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.27
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.94
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.86
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.089
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.35
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M
PhyloP100
8.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.2
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.44
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.62
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.47
ClinPred
0.32
T
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.88
gMVP
0.54
Mutation Taster
=42/58
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142036266; hg19: chr5-13692190; COSMIC: COSV54213833; API