rs142046543

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM2PM5BP4

The NM_000360.4(TH):​c.406G>C​(p.Val136Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,611,688 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V136M) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TH
NM_000360.4 missense

Scores

1
5
13

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.22

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TH (HGNC:11782): (tyrosine hydroxylase) The protein encoded by this gene is involved in the conversion of tyrosine to dopamine. It is the rate-limiting enzyme in the synthesis of catecholamines, hence plays a key role in the physiology of adrenergic neurons. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive Segawa syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
TH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • TH-deficient dopa-responsive dystonia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • tyrosine hydroxylase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Myriad Women’s Health

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr11-2168571-A-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 807515.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3416894).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
THNM_000360.4 linkc.406G>C p.Val136Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 13 ENST00000352909.8 NP_000351.2 P07101-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
THENST00000352909.8 linkc.406G>C p.Val136Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 13 1 NM_000360.4 ENSP00000325951.4 P07101-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.85e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1459550
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726080
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44672
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26096
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39680
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86186
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51920
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5634
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111652
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60240
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74320
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41428
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5168
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.083
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.69
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.64
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.26
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.34
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.56
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;.;.;.
PhyloP100
2.2
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.65
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Benign
0.35
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.72
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0060
B;B;.;B
Vest4
0.34
MutPred
0.42
Loss of helix (P = 0.079);.;.;.;
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.047
ClinPred
0.20
T
GERP RS
2.4
PromoterAI
-0.0026
Neutral
Varity_R
0.053
gMVP
0.70
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142046543; hg19: chr11-2189802; API