rs142125325

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_002556.3(OSBP):​c.1127G>T​(p.Arg376Leu) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,842 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R376H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OSBP
NM_002556.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

3
6
10

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.32

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
OSBP (HGNC:8503): (oxysterol binding protein) Oxysterol binding protein is an intracellular protein that is believed to transport sterols from lysosomes to the nucleus where the sterol down-regulates the genes for the LDL receptor, HMG-CoA reductase, and HMG synthetase [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
OSBPNM_002556.3 linkc.1127G>T p.Arg376Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 6 of 14 ENST00000263847.6 NP_002547.1 P22059

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OSBPENST00000263847.6 linkc.1127G>T p.Arg376Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 6 of 14 1 NM_002556.3 ENSP00000263847.1 P22059
ENSG00000255139ENST00000661394.2 linkn.402-19544C>A intron_variant Intron 2 of 4
OSBPENST00000525357.1 linkn.-17G>T upstream_gene_variant 1 ENSP00000432399.1 H0YCV6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
30
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.85e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1460842
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726830
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39690
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86238
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53404
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.00e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111062
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60368
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
30

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.61
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.19
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.030
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
T
Eigen
Benign
0.056
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.27
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.46
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L
PhyloP100
7.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.2
D
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.083
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T
Polyphen
0.029
B
Vest4
0.73
MutPred
0.28
Loss of methylation at K375 (P = 0.0518);
MVP
0.41
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.35
gMVP
0.54
Mutation Taster
=33/67
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142125325; hg19: chr11-59368344; API