rs142145391
Positions:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBS1_SupportingBS2
The NM_006412.4(AGPAT2):c.340C>T(p.Arg114Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000304 in 1,613,094 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0017 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
AGPAT2
NM_006412.4 missense
NM_006412.4 missense
Scores
8
6
5
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.01
Genes affected
AGPAT2 (HGNC:325): (1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase 2) This gene encodes a member of the 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase family. The protein is located within the endoplasmic reticulum membrane and converts lysophosphatidic acid to phosphatidic acid, the second step in de novo phospholipid biosynthesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with congenital generalized lipodystrophy (CGL), or Berardinelli-Seip syndrome, a disease characterized by a near absence of adipose tissue and severe insulin resistance. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.039346397).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00171 (261/152326) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00606 (252/41568). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00545. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 124 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AGPAT2 | NM_006412.4 | c.340C>T | p.Arg114Cys | missense_variant | 3/6 | ENST00000371696.7 | NP_006403.2 | |
AGPAT2 | NM_001012727.2 | c.340C>T | p.Arg114Cys | missense_variant | 3/5 | NP_001012745.1 | ||
AGPAT2 | XM_047422636.1 | c.31C>T | p.Arg11Cys | missense_variant | 3/6 | XP_047278592.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AGPAT2 | ENST00000371696.7 | c.340C>T | p.Arg114Cys | missense_variant | 3/6 | 1 | NM_006412.4 | ENSP00000360761.2 | ||
AGPAT2 | ENST00000371694.7 | c.340C>T | p.Arg114Cys | missense_variant | 3/5 | 1 | ENSP00000360759.3 | |||
AGPAT2 | ENST00000472820.1 | n.268C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 1/4 | 1 | |||||
AGPAT2 | ENST00000470861.1 | n.634C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 2/2 | 2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00169 AC: 257AN: 152208Hom.: 2 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000428 AC: 106AN: 247782Hom.: 1 AF XY: 0.000327 AC XY: 44AN XY: 134626
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000157 AC: 229AN: 1460768Hom.: 0 Cov.: 37 AF XY: 0.000151 AC XY: 110AN XY: 726674
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00171 AC: 261AN: 152326Hom.: 2 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00166 AC XY: 124AN XY: 74490
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic | Oct 04, 2022 | BS1 - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Nov 19, 2023 | - - |
Congenital generalized lipodystrophy type 1 Pathogenic:1
Likely risk allele, flagged submission | research | Clinical Genomics, Uppaluri K&H Personalized Medicine Clinic | - | Potent mutations in AGPAT2 gene are associated with Congenital generalized lipodystrophy, type 1, which can present with insulin resistance, fatty liver and diabetes. However, the role of this particular variant rs142145391 in Congenital generalized lipodystrophy is yet to be ascertained. - |
AGPAT2-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Mar 27, 2020 | This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). - |
Monogenic diabetes Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | research | Personalized Diabetes Medicine Program, University of Maryland School of Medicine | Jan 12, 2018 | ACMG criteria: PP3 (10 predictors), BS1 (MAF too high for disorder, 0.59% in Africans), BS2(1 homozygote in ExAC in congenital disorder)=Benign - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
.;D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
M;M;M
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Pathogenic
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D
Polyphen
D;D;D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
0.76
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at