rs142180051

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The ENST00000293889.10(CCDC78):​c.1277C>T​(p.Thr426Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000198 in 1,612,130 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T426T) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CCDC78
ENST00000293889.10 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.659

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CCDC78 (HGNC:14153): (coiled-coil domain containing 78) Involved in de novo centriole assembly involved in multi-ciliated epithelial cell differentiation and skeletal muscle contraction. Located in several cellular components, including centriole; deuterosome; and sarcolemma. Implicated in centronuclear myopathy 4. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
CCDC78 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital myopathy with internal nuclei and atypical cores
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • centronuclear myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.037973166).
BP6
Variant 16-722942-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-722942-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 573114.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CCDC78NM_001378030.1 linkc.1281C>T p.Tyr427Tyr synonymous_variant Exon 13 of 14 ENST00000345165.10 NP_001364959.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CCDC78ENST00000345165.10 linkc.1281C>T p.Tyr427Tyr synonymous_variant Exon 13 of 14 5 NM_001378030.1 ENSP00000316851.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
6
AN:
249404
AF XY:
0.0000148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000248
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000178
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000185
AC:
27
AN:
1459918
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
726266
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000179
AC:
6
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44712
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
3
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51544
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000162
AC:
18
AN:
1111956
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60370
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000965
AC:
4
AN:
41436
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000192
AC:
1
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68042
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000658
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000793
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital myopathy with internal nuclei and atypical cores Uncertain:1
Oct 21, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 426 of the CCDC78 protein (p.Thr426Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs142180051, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CCDC78-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 573114). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CCDC78 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Benign:1
May 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

CCDC78: BP4 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.070
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.50
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.65
CADD
Benign
0.92
DANN
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0088
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.78
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.77
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.32
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.48
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.038
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.11
N
PhyloP100
-0.66
PrimateAI
Benign
0.23
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.75
N
REVEL
Benign
0.069
Sift
Benign
0.57
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.33
T
Polyphen
0.20
B
Vest4
0.28
MVP
0.13
MPC
0.063
ClinPred
0.045
T
GERP RS
-5.8
Varity_R
0.027
gMVP
0.027
Mutation Taster
=90/10
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142180051; hg19: chr16-772942; COSMIC: COSV53496678; COSMIC: COSV53496678; API