rs142210835

chr1-47251249-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_001048166.1(STIL):c.3754A>G(p.Ile1252Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000807 in 1,611,144 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: STIL NM_001048166.1 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -4.98

Genes affected

STIL (HGNC:10879): (STIL centriolar assembly protein) This gene encodes a cytoplasmic protein implicated in regulation of the mitotic spindle checkpoint, a regulatory pathway that monitors chromosome segregation during cell division to ensure the proper distribution of chromosomes to daughter cells. The protein is phosphorylated in mitosis and in response to activation of the spindle checkpoint, and disappears when cells transition to G1 phase. It interacts with a mitotic regulator, and its expression is required to efficiently activate the spindle checkpoint. It is proposed to regulate Cdc2 kinase activity during spindle checkpoint arrest. Chromosomal deletions that fuse this gene and the adjacent locus commonly occur in T cell leukemias, and are thought to arise through illegitimate V-(D)-J recombination events. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03218487).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
STIL	NM_001048166.1	c.3754A>G	p.Ile1252Val	missense_variant	17/17	ENST00000371877.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
STIL	ENST00000371877.8	c.3754A>G	p.Ile1252Val	missense_variant	17/17	1	NM_001048166.1	P5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5 AN: 152168 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000735

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000160 AC: 4 AN: 250194 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000222 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 135194

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000584

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000548 AC: 8 AN: 1458976 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000551 AC XY: 4 AN XY: 725420

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000451

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000360

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5 AN: 152168 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 74336

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000735

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.0000987 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000604

ESP6500AA AF: 0.00 AC: 0

ESP6500EA AF: 0.000116 AC: 1

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Microcephaly 7, primary, autosomal recessive Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Baylor Genetics	Aug 01, 2020	This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina	Apr 27, 2017	This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

Oct 05, 2015

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.058
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.56	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.87
Cadd	Benign	0.0010
Dann	Benign	0.30
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.084	T;.;.;.
Eigen	Benign	-1.9
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.9
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.012	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.61	T;T;T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0042	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.032	T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.080	N;.;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.30	T
PROVEAN	Benign	0.15	N;.;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.047
Sift	Benign	1.0	T;.;T;T
Sift4G	Benign	1.0	T;T;T;T
Polyphen		0.0	B;.;B;B
Vest4		0.021
MVP		0.061
MPC		0.085
ClinPred		0.026	T
GERP RS		-12
Varity_R		0.012
gMVP		0.073

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142210835; hg19: chr1-47716921;