rs142217479
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6
The NM_000135.4(FANCA):c.1904C>T(p.Ala635Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000613 in 1,548,994 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A635T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000135.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- Fanconi anemia complementation group AInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, G2P
- Fanconi anemiaInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FANCA | ENST00000389301.8 | c.1904C>T | p.Ala635Val | missense_variant | Exon 22 of 43 | 1 | NM_000135.4 | ENSP00000373952.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000355 AC: 54AN: 152176Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000898 AC: 14AN: 155938 AF XY: 0.0000732 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000294 AC: 41AN: 1396700Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000290 AC XY: 20AN XY: 689026 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000355 AC: 54AN: 152294Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000295 AC XY: 22AN XY: 74462 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Fanconi anemia complementation group A Uncertain:2Benign:1
This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
The FANCA c.1904C>T (p.Ala635Val) missense change has a maximum subpopulation frequency of 0.15% in gnomAD v2.1.1 (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). The in silico tool REVEL predicts a benign effect on protein function, but to our knowledge this prediction has not been confirmed by functional studies. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in individuals with Fanconi anemia. In summary, the evidence currently available is insufficient to determine the clinical significance of this variant. It has therefore been classified as of uncertain significance. -
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Fanconi anemia Uncertain:1Benign:1
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not provided Uncertain:1
In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26580448, 28215707) -
FANCA-related disorder Benign:1
This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at