rs142284613

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 1P and 1B. PP3BS1_Supporting

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The filtering allele frequency (the lower threshold of the 95% of 49/35,440) of the c.4463A>T (p.Asp1488Val) variant in OTOF is 0.107% for Latino/Admixed American alleles in gnomAD v2, which is a higher frequency than would be expected for an autosomal recessive pathogenic variant based on the thresholds defined by the ClinGen Hearing Loss Expert Panel (BS1_Supporting). The REVEL computational prediction tool produced a score of 0.805, which is above the threshold necessary to apply PP3. While this variant has been observed in at least 6 probands with hearing loss, none of these individuals had a second variant identified in OTOF (Partners Laboratory for Molecular Medicine internal data, ClinVar SCV000065239.6). In summary, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the Hearing Loss Expert Panel: BS1_Supporting, PP3. LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA142888/MONDO:0019497/005

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00081 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OTOF
NM_194248.3 missense

Scores

4
10
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance reviewed by expert panel U:7B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.13
Variant links:
Genes affected
OTOF (HGNC:8515): (otoferlin) Mutations in this gene are a cause of neurosensory nonsyndromic recessive deafness, DFNB9. The short form of the encoded protein has 3 C2 domains, a single carboxy-terminal transmembrane domain found also in the C. elegans spermatogenesis factor FER-1 and human dysferlin, while the long form has 6 C2 domains. The homology suggests that this protein may be involved in vesicle membrane fusion. Several transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PP3
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BS1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
OTOFNM_194248.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4463A>T p.Asp1488Val missense_variant 36/47 ENST00000272371.7 NP_919224.1
OTOFNM_194323.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2162A>T p.Asp721Val missense_variant 19/29 ENST00000339598.8 NP_919304.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OTOFENST00000272371.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.4463A>T p.Asp1488Val missense_variant 36/471 NM_194248.3 ENSP00000272371 A1Q9HC10-1
OTOFENST00000339598.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2162A>T p.Asp721Val missense_variant 19/291 NM_194323.3 ENSP00000344521 Q9HC10-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000809
AC:
123
AN:
152060
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000851
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00146
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000692
AC:
174
AN:
251470
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000655
AC XY:
89
AN XY:
135920
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00136
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00105
AC:
1542
AN:
1461878
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000969
AC XY:
705
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000374
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00129
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000695
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000808
AC:
123
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000726
AC XY:
54
AN XY:
74398
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000850
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00146
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.00104
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000816
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00189
AC:
7
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00104
AC:
4
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00209
AC:
18
ExAC
AF:
0.000675
AC:
82
EpiCase
AF:
0.00158
EpiControl
AF:
0.00101

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7Benign:1
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 02, 2021In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 18, 2020The OTOF c.4463A>T; p.Asp1488Val variant (rs142284613), to our knowledge, is not reported in the medical literature but is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 48235). This variant is found in the Latino population with an allele frequency of 0.14% (49/35,440 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. The aspartic acid at codon 1488 is moderately conserved, and computational analyses predict that this variant is deleterious (REVEL: 0.805). Due to limited information, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain at this time. -
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 9 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsDec 14, 2021- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJan 05, 2021Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The p.Asp1488Val variant in the OTOF gene has been identified by our laboratory in 5 individuals with hearing loss, none of whom carried a second pathogenic variant in OTOF. This variant has also been identified in 0.13% (49/35440) of Latino chromosomes by gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). It has also been reported in ClinVar (Variation ID 48235). Computational prediction tools and conservation analyses suggest that the p.Asp1488Val variant may impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to determine pathogenicity. In summary, while the clinical significance of the p.Asp1488Val variant is uncertain, its frequency in the general population suggests that it is more likely to be benign. ACMG/AMP criteria applied: BS1_Supporting, PP3. -
OTOF-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesSep 18, 2024The OTOF c.4463A>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Asp1488Val. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.14% of alleles in individuals of Latino descent in gnomAD. Although we suspect that this variant may be benign, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, reviewed by expert panelcurationClinGen Hearing Loss Variant Curation Expert PanelApr 20, 2021The filtering allele frequency (the lower threshold of the 95% of 49/35,440) of the c.4463A>T (p.Asp1488Val) variant in OTOF is 0.107% for Latino/Admixed American alleles in gnomAD v2, which is a higher frequency than would be expected for an autosomal recessive pathogenic variant based on the thresholds defined by the ClinGen Hearing Loss Expert Panel (BS1_Supporting). The REVEL computational prediction tool produced a score of 0.805, which is above the threshold necessary to apply PP3. While this variant has been observed in at least 6 probands with hearing loss, none of these individuals had a second variant identified in OTOF (Partners Laboratory for Molecular Medicine internal data, ClinVar SCV000065239.6). In summary, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the Hearing Loss Expert Panel: BS1_Supporting, PP3. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.48
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.020
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.19
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.50
.;.;.;D;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.50
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.50
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.25
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.095
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.045
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
.;.;.;M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.0
D;D;.;D;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.81
Sift
Benign
0.26
T;T;.;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T;T;.;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.93
P;P;.;D;.;D
Vest4
0.83
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.75
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.63
gMVP
0.69

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142284613; hg19: chr2-26689619; COSMIC: COSV55500929; COSMIC: COSV55500929; API