rs142346721

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The ENST00000298139.7(WRN):​c.326G>A​(p.Cys109Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000558 in 1,614,070 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C109W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

WRN
ENST00000298139.7 missense

Scores

10
7
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.64
Variant links:
Genes affected
WRN (HGNC:12791): (WRN RecQ like helicase) This gene encodes a member of the RecQ subfamily of DNA helicase proteins. The encoded nuclear protein is important in the maintenance of genome stability and plays a role in DNA repair, replication, transcription and telomere maintenance. This protein contains a N-terminal 3' to 5' exonuclease domain, an ATP-dependent helicase domain and RQC (RecQ helicase conserved region) domain in its central region, and a C-terminal HRDC (helicase RNase D C-terminal) domain and nuclear localization signal. Defects in this gene are the cause of Werner syndrome, an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by accelerated aging and an elevated risk for certain cancers. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.767

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
WRNNM_000553.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.326G>A p.Cys109Tyr missense_variant 4/35 ENST00000298139.7 NP_000544.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
WRNENST00000298139.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.326G>A p.Cys109Tyr missense_variant 4/351 NM_000553.6 ENSP00000298139 P1
WRNENST00000650667.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.210-510G>A intron_variant, NMD_transcript_variant ENSP00000498593

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000223
AC:
34
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000820
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
9
AN:
251422
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135886
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000431
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
56
AN:
1461808
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000344
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
727200
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000926
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000223
AC:
34
AN:
152262
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000228
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000818
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000133
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000204
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000681
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000576
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Werner syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 30, 2024This sequence change replaces cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 109 of the WRN protein (p.Cys109Tyr). This variant is present in population databases (rs142346721, gnomAD 0.05%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with WRN-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 238151). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
WRN-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJan 16, 2024The WRN c.326G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Cys109Tyr. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.048% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.94
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.056
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.040
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.61
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.96
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.77
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.45
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.0
H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.4
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.60
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.88
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.51
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142346721; hg19: chr8-30921921; API