rs142348542

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points: 1P and 11B. PP2BP4_ModerateBP6BS1BS2

The NM_000702.4(ATP1A2):c.1474G>A(p.Glu492Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000688 in 1,614,204 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00051 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00071 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

ATP1A2
NM_000702.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:7B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.43

Publications

7 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ATP1A2 (HGNC:800): (ATPase Na+/K+ transporting subunit alpha 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the family of P-type cation transport ATPases, and to the subfamily of Na+/K+ -ATPases. Na+/K+ -ATPase is an integral membrane protein responsible for establishing and maintaining the electrochemical gradients of Na and K ions across the plasma membrane. These gradients are essential for osmoregulation, for sodium-coupled transport of a variety of organic and inorganic molecules, and for electrical excitability of nerve and muscle. This enzyme is composed of two subunits, a large catalytic subunit (alpha) and a smaller glycoprotein subunit (beta). The catalytic subunit of Na+/K+ -ATPase is encoded by multiple genes. This gene encodes an alpha 2 subunit. Mutations in this gene result in familial basilar or hemiplegic migraines, and in a rare syndrome known as alternating hemiplegia of childhood. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

ATP1A2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

hemiplegic migraine-developmental and epileptic encephalopathy spectrum
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
migraine, familial hemiplegic, 2
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
fetal akinesia, respiratory insufficiency, microcephaly, polymicrogyria, and dysmorphic facies
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P, ClinGen
alternating hemiplegia of childhood 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 98
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
alternating hemiplegia of childhood
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
familial or sporadic hemiplegic migraine
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ATP1A2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in the ATP1A2 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 63 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 10 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 4.7713 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 6.824 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to migraine, familial hemiplegic, 2, familial or sporadic hemiplegic migraine, alternating hemiplegia of childhood 1, alternating hemiplegia of childhood, fetal akinesia, respiratory insufficiency, microcephaly, polymicrogyria, and dysmorphic facies, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 98, hemiplegic migraine-developmental and epileptic encephalopathy spectrum.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.106758386).

BP6

Variant 1-160130114-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-160130114-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 204888.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000505 (77/152328) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000838 (57/68030). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000664. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 33 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AD,AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000702.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ATP1A2	NM_000702.4	MANE Select	c.1474G>A	p.Glu492Lys	missense	Exon 12 of 23	NP_000693.1	P50993

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
ATP1A2	ENST00000361216.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1474G>A	p.Glu492Lys	missense	Exon 12 of 23	ENSP00000354490.3	P50993
ATP1A2	ENST00000857225.1		c.1498G>A	p.Glu500Lys	missense	Exon 12 of 23	ENSP00000527284.1
ATP1A2	ENST00000969831.1		c.1474G>A	p.Glu492Lys	missense	Exon 12 of 23	ENSP00000639890.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000506

AC:

AN:

152210

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000338

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000392

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000838

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000442

AC:

111

AN:

251174

AF XY:

0.000479

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000247

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000202

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000993

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000435

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000462

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000766

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000326

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000707

AC:

1033

AN:

1461876

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000700

AC XY:

509

AN XY:

727234

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000179

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000291

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.0000383

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000126

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86254

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000562

AC:

AN:

53406

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000347

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000872

AC:

970

AN:

1112012

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000530

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.471

Heterozygous variant carriers

136

203

271

339

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

114

152

190

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000505

AC:

AN:

152328

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000443

AC XY:

AN XY:

74482

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000337

AC:

AN:

41566

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000392

AC:

AN:

15308

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5176

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10624

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000838

AC:

AN:

68030

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.483

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000835

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000676

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000814

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000436

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000927

EpiControl

AF:

0.000771

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not provided (6)

not specified (2)

Alternating hemiplegia of childhood 1 (1)

ATP1A2-related disorder (1)

Familial hemiplegic migraine (1)

Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Migraine, familial hemiplegic, 2 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.29

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.035

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.13

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.69

Eigen

Benign

-0.43

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.22

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.69

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.91

M_CAP

Benign

0.064

MetaRNN

Benign

0.11

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.36

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.23

PhyloP100

1.4

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.72

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.9

REVEL

Uncertain

0.52

Sift

Benign

0.33

Sift4G

Benign

0.50

Polyphen

0.0010

Vest4

0.73

MVP

0.98

MPC

0.85

ClinPred

0.024

GERP RS

3.7

Varity_R

0.14

gMVP

0.75

Mutation Taster

=11/89

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over