rs142356235

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points: 2P and 20B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000069.3(CACNA1S):​c.1817G>A​(p.Ser606Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00964 in 1,614,196 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 98 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0085 ( 13 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0098 ( 85 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1S
NM_000069.3 missense

Scores

2
10
6

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:14

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.26
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1S (HGNC:1397): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 S) This gene encodes one of the five subunits of the slowly inactivating L-type voltage-dependent calcium channel in skeletal muscle cells. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hypokalemic periodic paralysis, thyrotoxic periodic paralysis and malignant hyperthermia susceptibility. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points.

PM1
In a repeat II (size 246) in uniprot entity CAC1S_HUMAN there are 5 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (83%) in NM_000069.3
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.015020877).
BP6
Variant 1-201076930-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-201076930-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 254803.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-201076930-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00847 (1290/152356) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0134 (912/68034). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0127. There are 13 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 632 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 13 SD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CACNA1SNM_000069.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1817G>A p.Ser606Asn missense_variant 12/44 ENST00000362061.4 NP_000060.2
CACNA1SXM_005245478.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1817G>A p.Ser606Asn missense_variant 12/43 XP_005245535.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CACNA1SENST00000362061.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1817G>A p.Ser606Asn missense_variant 12/441 NM_000069.3 ENSP00000355192 P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00847
AC:
1290
AN:
152238
Hom.:
13
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00179
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00602
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00351
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0157
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0134
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00813
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00814
AC:
2048
AN:
251496
Hom.:
16
AF XY:
0.00827
AC XY:
1124
AN XY:
135922
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00347
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00228
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00369
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0151
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0121
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00928
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00976
AC:
14264
AN:
1461840
Hom.:
85
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00972
AC XY:
7072
AN XY:
727228
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00114
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00369
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00222
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00310
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0167
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0110
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00901
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00847
AC:
1290
AN:
152356
Hom.:
13
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00848
AC XY:
632
AN XY:
74512
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00178
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00601
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00352
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0157
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0134
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00804
Alfa
AF:
0.0103
Hom.:
20
Bravo
AF:
0.00695
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00809
AC:
30
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0130
AC:
50
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00318
AC:
14
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0115
AC:
99
ExAC
AF:
0.00876
AC:
1064
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0102
EpiControl
AF:
0.00895

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:14
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsMay 30, 2018- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesAug 21, 2023- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenAug 01, 2024CACNA1S: BS1, BS2 -
Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 5 Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthFeb 05, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthMar 05, 2018- -
Hypokalemic periodic paralysis, type 1 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 18, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
CACNA1S-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMar 30, 2020This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Congenital myopathy 18 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -
Thyrotoxic periodic paralysis, susceptibility to, 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -
Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 5;C3714580:Hypokalemic periodic paralysis, type 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.80
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.54
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.34
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.80
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.015
T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.76
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.52
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D
Polyphen
0.93
.;P
Vest4
0.82
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.40
ClinPred
0.020
T
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.72
gMVP
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142356235; hg19: chr1-201046058; COSMIC: COSV100754502; API