rs142391704

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 1P and 9B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_000208.4(INSR):​c.2117C>A​(p.Ala706Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000267 in 1,613,290 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000086 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

INSR
NM_000208.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.37
Variant links:
Genes affected
INSR (HGNC:6091): (insulin receptor) This gene encodes a member of the receptor tyrosine kinase family of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate alpha and beta subunits that form a heterotetrameric receptor. Binding of insulin or other ligands to this receptor activates the insulin signaling pathway, which regulates glucose uptake and release, as well as the synthesis and storage of carbohydrates, lipids and protein. Mutations in this gene underlie the inherited severe insulin resistance syndromes including type A insulin resistance syndrome, Donohue syndrome and Rabson-Mendenhall syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), INSR. . Gene score misZ 3.8314 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 5.4593 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with insulin-resistance syndrome type A, hyperinsulinism due to INSR deficiency, Rabson-Mendenhall syndrome, Donohue syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.062661976).
BP6
Variant 19-7152840-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-7152840-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 435518.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=3}. Variant chr19-7152840-G-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000855 (13/152038) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000191 (13/68002). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000112. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 7 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
INSRNM_000208.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2117C>A p.Ala706Asp missense_variant 10/22 ENST00000302850.10
INSRNM_001079817.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2117C>A p.Ala706Asp missense_variant 10/21
INSRXM_011527988.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2117C>A p.Ala706Asp missense_variant 10/22
INSRXM_011527989.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2117C>A p.Ala706Asp missense_variant 10/21

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
INSRENST00000302850.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.2117C>A p.Ala706Asp missense_variant 10/221 NM_000208.4 A2P06213-1
INSRENST00000341500.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2117C>A p.Ala706Asp missense_variant 10/211 P3P06213-2
INSRENST00000598216.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.2092C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 10/101

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000855
AC:
13
AN:
152038
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000111
AC:
28
AN:
251392
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000125
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
135864
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000237
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000285
AC:
417
AN:
1461252
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000275
AC XY:
200
AN XY:
726962
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000368
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000133
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000855
AC:
13
AN:
152038
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000943
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000175
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000869
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000132
AC:
16
EpiCase
AF:
0.000327
EpiControl
AF:
0.000474

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Insulin-resistant diabetes mellitus AND acanthosis nigricans Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Rabson-Mendenhall syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Leprechaunism syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoNov 06, 2015- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeMay 08, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.093
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.53
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.36
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.90
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.86
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.16
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.032
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.063
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.59
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.095
Sift
Benign
0.44
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.58
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B
Vest4
0.19
MVP
0.75
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.013
T
GERP RS
2.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.59

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142391704; hg19: chr19-7152851; API