rs142441725

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_004006.3(DMD):​c.5620G>A​(p.Glu1874Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000204 in 1,206,757 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 67 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0011 ( 0 hom., 34 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. 33 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 missense

Scores

2
5
9

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.82
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.014114022).
BP6
Variant X-32343253-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-32343253-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 94675.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00105 (117/111033) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00363 (111/30542). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00309. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 34 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 23. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 34 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DMDNM_004006.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.5620G>A p.Glu1874Lys missense_variant 40/79 ENST00000357033.9 NP_003997.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DMDENST00000357033.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.5620G>A p.Glu1874Lys missense_variant 40/791 NM_004006.3 ENSP00000354923 P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00105
AC:
117
AN:
110984
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00102
AC XY:
34
AN XY:
33230
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00364
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000482
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000284
AC:
52
AN:
182835
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000133
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
67477
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00342
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000219
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000527
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000118
AC:
129
AN:
1095724
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000913
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
361286
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00365
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000227
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000185
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000476
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000435
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00105
AC:
117
AN:
111033
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00102
AC XY:
34
AN XY:
33289
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00363
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000481
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000142
Hom.:
6
Bravo
AF:
0.000960
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00391
AC:
15
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000272
AC:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpAug 19, 2023- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Nov 17, 2014- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 22, 2016p.Glu1874Lys in exon 40 of DMD: This variant is not expected to have clinical si gnificance because it has been identified in 0.3% (25/8489) of African chromosom es, including 6 hemizygotes, by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http:// exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs142441725). -
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesSep 06, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 27, 2020- -
Duchenne muscular dystrophy;C0878544:Cardiomyopathy;C0917713:Becker muscular dystrophy;na:Dystrophin deficiency Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Jul 24, 2020- -
Dilated cardiomyopathy 3B Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 03, 2018This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Duchenne muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.42
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
.;T;.;.;T
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.82
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.81
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.87
.;N;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Benign
0.15
.;T;.;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.042
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.99
.;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.45
MVP
0.60
MPC
0.044
ClinPred
0.052
T
GERP RS
5.9
gMVP
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142441725; hg19: chrX-32361370; API