rs142451929

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS2

The NM_000426.4(LAMA2):ā€‹c.8586T>Cā€‹(p.Tyr2862=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000712 in 1,613,948 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00077 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00071 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

LAMA2
NM_000426.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.206
Variant links:
Genes affected
LAMA2 (HGNC:6482): (laminin subunit alpha 2) Laminin, an extracellular protein, is a major component of the basement membrane. It is thought to mediate the attachment, migration, and organization of cells into tissues during embryonic development by interacting with other extracellular matrix components. It is composed of three subunits, alpha, beta, and gamma, which are bound to each other by disulfide bonds into a cross-shaped molecule. This gene encodes the alpha 2 chain, which constitutes one of the subunits of laminin 2 (merosin) and laminin 4 (s-merosin). Mutations in this gene have been identified as the cause of congenital merosin-deficient muscular dystrophy. Two transcript variants encoding different proteins have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.87).
BP6
Variant 6-129505238-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-129505238-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 256090.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=5, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr6-129505238-T-C is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr6-129505238-T-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.206 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
LAMA2NM_000426.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.8586T>C p.Tyr2862= synonymous_variant 61/65 ENST00000421865.3 NP_000417.3
LOC102723409XR_001743860.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.12103-2447A>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LAMA2ENST00000421865.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.8586T>C p.Tyr2862= synonymous_variant 61/655 NM_000426.4 ENSP00000400365
ENST00000665046.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.789-2447A>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000769
AC:
117
AN:
152180
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00236
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00231
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000808
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000736
AC:
185
AN:
251284
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000722
AC XY:
98
AN XY:
135816
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000607
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00109
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000261
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00117
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00180
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000706
AC:
1032
AN:
1461650
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000644
AC XY:
468
AN XY:
727172
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000961
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00122
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000556
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000753
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000927
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000768
AC:
117
AN:
152298
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000725
AC XY:
54
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00235
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00231
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000809
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00284
Alfa
AF:
0.000671
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000952
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00136
EpiControl
AF:
0.00184

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsDec 15, 2017- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 19, 2021This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 12552556) -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenMay 01, 2024LAMA2: BP4, BP7 -
Congenital muscular dystrophy due to partial LAMA2 deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
LAMA2-related muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.87
CADD
Benign
1.7
DANN
Benign
0.54

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142451929; hg19: chr6-129826383; COSMIC: COSV70355278; COSMIC: COSV70355278; API