rs142524280

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 1P and 13B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_005445.4(SMC3):​c.1280A>G​(p.Lys427Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000379 in 1,613,464 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SMC3
NM_005445.4 missense

Scores

2
2
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.88
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMC3 (HGNC:2468): (structural maintenance of chromosomes 3) This gene belongs to the SMC3 subfamily of SMC proteins. The encoded protein occurs in certain cell types as either an intracellular, nuclear protein or a secreted protein. The nuclear form, known as structural maintenance of chromosomes 3, is a component of the multimeric cohesin complex that holds together sister chromatids during mitosis, enabling proper chromosome segregation. Post-translational modification of the encoded protein by the addition of chondroitin sulfate chains gives rise to the secreted proteoglycan bamacan, an abundant basement membrane protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the SMC3 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 44 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 7 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 6.3999 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 7.6232 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Cornelia de Lange syndrome, Cornelia de Lange syndrome 3.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.014473438).
BP6
Variant 10-110584371-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-110584371-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 159966.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000525 (80/152362) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000588 (40/68028). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000444. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 46 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 80 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SMC3NM_005445.4 linkc.1280A>G p.Lys427Arg missense_variant Exon 13 of 29 ENST00000361804.5 NP_005436.1 Q9UQE7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SMC3ENST00000361804.5 linkc.1280A>G p.Lys427Arg missense_variant Exon 13 of 29 1 NM_005445.4 ENSP00000354720.5 Q9UQE7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000525
AC:
80
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00235
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000558
AC:
140
AN:
251006
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000611
AC XY:
83
AN XY:
135756
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000618
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000348
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00109
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00213
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000537
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00147
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000363
AC:
531
AN:
1461102
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000366
AC XY:
266
AN XY:
726924
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000537
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00172
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00256
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000398
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000525
AC:
80
AN:
152362
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000617
AC XY:
46
AN XY:
74506
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000261
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00235
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.00101
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000249
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000610
AC:
74
EpiCase
AF:
0.000382
EpiControl
AF:
0.000474

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cornelia de Lange syndrome 3 Uncertain:1Benign:2
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Oct 08, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 18, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

SMC3-related disorder Benign:1
Dec 15, 2020
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Dec 01, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.093
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.17
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.095
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.026
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.82
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.34
N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.73
N
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Benign
0.48
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.52
T
Polyphen
0.042
B
Vest4
0.58
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.91
ClinPred
0.049
T
GERP RS
5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.7
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142524280; hg19: chr10-112344129; API