rs142526715

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_138694.4(PKHD1):​c.6854G>A​(p.Gly2285Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00195 in 1,582,398 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0020 ( 6 hom. )

Consequence

PKHD1
NM_138694.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:8B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.424
Variant links:
Genes affected
PKHD1 (HGNC:9016): (PKHD1 ciliary IPT domain containing fibrocystin/polyductin) The protein encoded by this gene is predicted to have a single transmembrane (TM)-spanning domain and multiple copies of an immunoglobulin-like plexin-transcription-factor domain. Alternative splicing results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Other alternatively spliced transcripts have been described, but the full length sequences have not been determined. Several of these transcripts are predicted to encode truncated products which lack the TM and may be secreted. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease, also known as polycystic kidney and hepatic disease-1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009007037).
BP6
Variant 6-51903997-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-51903997-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 197475.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=6}. Variant chr6-51903997-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PKHD1NM_138694.4 linkc.6854G>A p.Gly2285Glu missense_variant Exon 42 of 67 ENST00000371117.8 NP_619639.3 P08F94-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PKHD1ENST00000371117.8 linkc.6854G>A p.Gly2285Glu missense_variant Exon 42 of 67 1 NM_138694.4 ENSP00000360158.3 P08F94-1
PKHD1ENST00000340994.4 linkc.6854G>A p.Gly2285Glu missense_variant Exon 42 of 61 5 ENSP00000341097.4 P08F94-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00144
AC:
219
AN:
152010
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000338
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0132
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000852
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000284
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00253
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00129
AC:
322
AN:
250480
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00134
AC XY:
181
AN XY:
135452
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000310
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00246
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000819
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00200
AC:
2865
AN:
1430274
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.00201
AC XY:
1431
AN XY:
713664
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000213
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000386
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000630
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000525
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00246
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00158
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00144
AC:
219
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00118
AC XY:
88
AN XY:
74370
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000337
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000851
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000284
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00253
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.00196
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00126
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00243
AC:
9
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00104
AC:
4
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000681
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00256
AC:
22
ExAC
AF:
0.00154
AC:
187
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3476
EpiCase
AF:
0.00213
EpiControl
AF:
0.00202

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:8Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:4Benign:4
May 30, 2018
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Oct 04, 2022
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

BP4 -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 11, 2015
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

PKHD1: BP4 -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jun 03, 2024
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24109560, 29642553, 21228398, 15805161, 16523049) -

Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease Uncertain:2Benign:2
Oct 31, 2018
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Dec 16, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Dec 19, 2019
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Uncertain:1
Jul 12, 2022
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: PKHD1 c.6854G>A (p.Gly2285Glu) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the right handed beta helix domain (IPR039448) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0013 in 250680 control chromosomes (gnomAD and Sharp_2005). This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in PKHD1 causing Polycystic Kidney And Hepatic Disease (0.0013 vs 0.0071), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.6854G>A has been reported in the literature in the compound heterozygous state in an individual affected with a milder, predominant biliary phenotype of polycystic kidney disease (Adeva_2006). These data do not allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Eight submitters have provided clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 with conflicting assessments (VUS n=5, likely benign n=3). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Polycystic kidney disease 4 Uncertain:1
Jan 08, 2020
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

PKHD1-related disorder Benign:1
Sep 15, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Autosomal dominant polycystic liver disease Benign:1
Sep 01, 2021
Laboratory of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Radboud University Medical Center
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: research

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.47
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
7.8
DANN
Benign
0.32
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.91
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.14
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.63
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.031
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0090
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.97
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.42
T;T
Polyphen
0.0030
B;B
Vest4
0.12
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.080
ClinPred
0.0051
T
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.037
gMVP
0.82

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142526715; hg19: chr6-51768795; COSMIC: COSV61872481; API