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rs142539932

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PVS1_Moderate

The NM_000083.3(CLCN1):c.2926C>T(p.Arg976Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000208 in 1,613,610 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00065 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

CLCN1
NM_000083.3 stop_gained

Scores

1
3
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.27
Variant links:
Genes affected
CLCN1 (HGNC:2019): (chloride voltage-gated channel 1) The CLCN family of voltage-dependent chloride channel genes comprises nine members (CLCN1-7, Ka and Kb) which demonstrate quite diverse functional characteristics while sharing significant sequence homology. The protein encoded by this gene regulates the electric excitability of the skeletal muscle membrane. Mutations in this gene cause two forms of inherited human muscle disorders: recessive generalized myotonia congenita (Becker) and dominant myotonia (Thomsen). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.0138 CDS is truncated, and there are 1 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CLCN1NM_000083.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2926C>T p.Arg976Ter stop_gained 23/23 ENST00000343257.7
CLCN1NR_046453.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.2881C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 22/22

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CLCN1ENST00000343257.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2926C>T p.Arg976Ter stop_gained 23/231 NM_000083.3 P4
CLCN1ENST00000650516.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2926C>T p.Arg976Ter stop_gained 23/23 A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000651
AC:
99
AN:
152136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00188
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000279
AC:
70
AN:
251056
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000199
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
135772
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00192
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000521
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000167
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000162
AC:
237
AN:
1461356
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000160
AC XY:
116
AN XY:
726996
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00155
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000492
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000186
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000110
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000282
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000650
AC:
99
AN:
152254
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000658
AC XY:
49
AN XY:
74444
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00188
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000213
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000850
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00227
AC:
10
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000264
AC:
32
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMMar 19, 2013- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 07, 2021Observed with a second variant in a family with myotonia congenita in published literature, however it is not known whether these variants are on the same allele (in cis) or on different alleles (in trans) (Modoni et al., 2011); Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation, although loss-of-function variants have not been reported downstream of this position in the protein; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 20301529, 25964741, 23408874, 25012387, 21221019, 23739125, 26471370, 25088311, 25065301, 32010054, 27535533) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityDec 15, 2022- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpDec 14, 2023Variant summary: CLCN1 c.2926C>T (p.Arg976X) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein by removing the last 13 amino acids. No pathogenic variants have been observed downstream. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00021 in 1613610 control chromosomes in the gnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in CLCN1 causing Myotonia congenita (0.00021 vs 0.0035), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.2926C>T has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Myotonia congenita (Suetterlin_2022, Modoni_2011, Vereb_2021) without definitive evidence for causality. These data do not allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 21221019, 34529042, 33263785). Three submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. All submitters classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Congenital myotonia, autosomal recessive form;C2936781:Congenital myotonia, autosomal dominant form Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeSep 27, 2022This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg976*) in the CLCN1 gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 13 amino acid(s) of the CLCN1 protein. This variant is present in population databases (rs142539932, gnomAD 0.2%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with clinical features of autosomal recessive myotonia congenita (PMID: 21221019, 33263785). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 199652). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Batten-Turner congenital myopathy Other:1
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyGeneReviews-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.084
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.33
Cadd
Pathogenic
37
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.37
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.42
N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
N
Vest4
0.62
GERP RS
2.6

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142539932; hg19: chr7-143049017; COSMIC: COSV58374142; COSMIC: COSV58374142; API