rs142566193
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 3P and 6B. PM1PP2BP4_ModerateBS2
The NM_000094.4(COL7A1):c.8371C>T(p.Arg2791Trp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00157 in 1,604,438 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000094.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL7A1 | ENST00000681320.1 | c.8371C>T | p.Arg2791Trp | missense_variant | Exon 114 of 119 | NM_000094.4 | ENSP00000506558.1 | |||
COL7A1 | ENST00000328333.12 | c.8371C>T | p.Arg2791Trp | missense_variant | Exon 113 of 118 | 1 | ENSP00000332371.8 | |||
COL7A1 | ENST00000487017.5 | n.5010C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 78 of 83 | 5 | |||||
COL7A1 | ENST00000474432.1 | n.*237C>T | downstream_gene_variant | 3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00106 AC: 161AN: 152154Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00110 AC: 254AN: 231330Hom.: 2 AF XY: 0.00109 AC XY: 136AN XY: 124510
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00162 AC: 2350AN: 1452166Hom.: 3 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00155 AC XY: 1119AN XY: 721322
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00106 AC: 161AN: 152272Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000806 AC XY: 60AN XY: 74456
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa Pathogenic:2
- -
- -
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
- -
The COL7A1 p.Arg2791Trp variant was identified in the literature as a compound heterozygous variant in 1 of 14 patients with dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (Dang_2007_PMID:17425959). The variant was also identified as a compound heterozygous variant in a 62 year old man with dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa who also carried a p.Gly1281Valfs*44 variant (Mahto_2013_PMID:23786535). The variant was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs142566193), ClinVar (classified as likely pathogenic by Knight Diagnostic Laboratories,Oregon Health and Sciences University, and as uncertain significance by Ambry Genetics) and LOVD 3.0 (classified as pathogenic, likely pathogenic and VUS). The variant was identified in control databases in 284 of 262690 chromosomes (2 homozygous) at a frequency of 0.001081 increasing the likelihood this could be a low frequency benign variant (Genome Aggregation Database March 6, 2019, v2.1.1). The variant was observed in the following populations: European (non-Finnish) in 213 of 120204 chromosomes (freq: 0.001772), Other in 8 of 6758 chromosomes (freq: 0.001184), European (Finnish) in 22 of 23032 chromosomes (freq: 0.000955), African in 14 of 23204 chromosomes (freq: 0.000603), Latino in 16 of 32778 chromosomes (freq: 0.000488) and South Asian in 11 of 28376 chromosomes (freq: 0.000388), but was not observed in the Ashkenazi Jewish or East Asian populations. The p.Arg2791 residue is conserved across mammals and other organisms, and four out of five computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) suggest that the variant may impact the protein; however, this information is not predictive enough to assume pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance. -
Epidermolysis bullosa dystrophica Uncertain:1
This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
- -
Epidermolysis bullosa dystrophica inversa, autosomal recessive Uncertain:1
- -
COL7A1-related disorder Benign:1
This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at