rs1426413125

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3

The NM_005412.6(SHMT2):​c.469C>A​(p.Pro157Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,298 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P157S) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SHMT2
NM_005412.6 missense

Scores

10
4
5

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.16
Variant links:
Genes affected
SHMT2 (HGNC:10852): (serine hydroxymethyltransferase 2) This gene encodes the mitochondrial form of a pyridoxal phosphate-dependent enzyme that catalyzes the reversible reaction of serine and tetrahydrofolate to glycine and 5,10-methylene tetrahydrofolate. The encoded product is primarily responsible for glycine synthesis. The activity of the encoded protein has been suggested to be the primary source of intracellular glycine. The gene which encodes the cytosolic form of this enzyme is located on chromosome 17. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr12-57231870-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.824

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SHMT2NM_005412.6 linkc.469C>A p.Pro157Thr missense_variant Exon 4 of 12 ENST00000328923.8 NP_005403.2 P34897-1V9HW06Q5BJF5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SHMT2ENST00000328923.8 linkc.469C>A p.Pro157Thr missense_variant Exon 4 of 12 1 NM_005412.6 ENSP00000333667.3 P34897-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461298
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726892
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.59
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.26
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.14
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.44
T;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.81
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;.;D;.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.82
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.34
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M;M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.1
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Benign
0.077
T;T;T;T;D;D;D;D;T;D;D;T;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.075
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.88
MutPred
0.68
Gain of catalytic residue at D159 (P = 0.0594);Gain of catalytic residue at D159 (P = 0.0594);Gain of catalytic residue at D159 (P = 0.0594);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.83
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.81
gMVP
0.89

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr12-57625653; API