rs142702703

Variant names:

• chr2-97734655-T-A
• rs142702703
• NM_001079.4:c.1025T>A

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr2-97734655-T-A
• chr2-97734655-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_001079.4(ZAP70):​c.1025T>A​(p.Ile342Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,846 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I342T) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ZAP70 NM_001079.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.42
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

ZAP70 (HGNC:12858): (zeta chain of T cell receptor associated protein kinase 70) This gene encodes an enzyme belonging to the protein tyrosine kinase family, and it plays a role in T-cell development and lymphocyte activation. This enzyme, which is phosphorylated on tyrosine residues upon T-cell antigen receptor (TCR) stimulation, functions in the initial step of TCR-mediated signal transduction in combination with the Src family kinases, Lck and Fyn. This enzyme is also essential for thymocyte development. Mutations in this gene cause selective T-cell defect, a severe combined immunodeficiency disease characterized by a selective absence of CD8-positive T-cells. Two transcript variants that encode different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ZAP70 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• combined immunodeficiency due to ZAP70 deficiency

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.32882625).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ZAP70	NM_001079.4	c.1025T>A	p.Ile342Asn	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 14	ENST00000264972.10	NP_001070.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ZAP70	ENST00000264972.10	c.1025T>A	p.Ile342Asn	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 14	1	NM_001079.4	ENSP00000264972.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461846 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727224

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53380

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1112008

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.43
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	0.0018	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.24
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.32	T;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.22
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.29
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.89	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.77	T;T
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.11	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.33	T;T
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.26	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.11	N;.
PhyloP100		2.4
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.54	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.050	N;N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.32
Sift	Benign	0.55	T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.36	T;T
Polyphen		0.98	D;.
Vest4		0.43
MutPred		0.56		Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);.;
MVP		0.98
MPC		2.1
ClinPred		0.73	D
GERP RS		5.4
PromoterAI		0.0058	Neutral
Varity_R		0.47
gMVP		0.93
Mutation Taster		=49/51	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142702703; hg19: chr2-98351118;