rs1427846428

Variant names:

• chr1-207761282-A-G
• rs1427846428
• NM_172351.3:c.509A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_172351.3(CD46):​c.509A>G​(p.Asn170Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,612,848 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CD46 NM_172351.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.31
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

CD46 (HGNC:6953): (CD46 molecule) The protein encoded by this gene is a type I membrane protein and is a regulatory part of the complement system. The encoded protein has cofactor activity for inactivation of complement components C3b and C4b by serum factor I, which protects the host cell from damage by complement. In addition, the encoded protein can act as a receptor for the Edmonston strain of measles virus, human herpesvirus-6, and type IV pili of pathogenic Neisseria. Finally, the protein encoded by this gene may be involved in the fusion of the spermatozoa with the oocyte during fertilization. Mutations at this locus have been associated with susceptibility to hemolytic uremic syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

MIR29B2CHG (HGNC:32018): (MIR29B2 and MIR29C host gene)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 7 uncertain in NM_172351.3
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.848

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_172351.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CD46	NM_172351.3	MANE Select	c.509A>G	p.Asn170Ser	missense	Exon 5 of 13	NP_758861.1	P15529-11
	CD46	NM_172359.3		c.509A>G	p.Asn170Ser	missense	Exon 5 of 13	NP_758869.1	P15529-2
	CD46	NM_002389.4		c.509A>G	p.Asn170Ser	missense	Exon 5 of 14	NP_002380.3	P15529-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CD46	ENST00000367042.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.509A>G	p.Asn170Ser	missense	Exon 5 of 13	ENSP00000356009.1	P15529-11
	CD46	ENST00000322875.8	TSL:1	c.509A>G	p.Asn170Ser	missense	Exon 5 of 13	ENSP00000313875.4	P15529-2
	CD46	ENST00000358170.6	TSL:1	c.509A>G	p.Asn170Ser	missense	Exon 5 of 14	ENSP00000350893.2	P15529-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152238 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000724

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1460610 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726644

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000598 AC: 2 AN: 33458

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44686

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26120

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39662

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86186

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53410

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5762

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1110976

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60350

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152238 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 74368

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000724 AC: 3 AN: 41460

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15278

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5204

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4834

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10624

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68044

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2094

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Alfa AF: 0.0000712 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000151

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.51
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	0.0099	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.22
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.53	D
Eigen	Uncertain	0.62
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.48
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.93	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.93	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.089	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.85	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.38	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.7	H
PhyloP100		4.3
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.49	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-4.8	D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.36
Sift	Uncertain	0.0030	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		0.98	D
Vest4		0.54
MutPred		0.84		Gain of disorder (P = 0.0495)
MVP		0.75
MPC		0.56
ClinPred		0.96	D
GERP RS		4.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.55
gMVP		0.29
Mutation Taster		=87/13	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.040		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1427846428; hg19: chr1-207934627; COSMIC: COSV59735450; COSMIC: COSV59735450;