rs142786231

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_206933.4(USH2A):​c.6364G>T​(p.Ala2122Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000182 in 1,613,630 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0011 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

USH2A
NM_206933.4 missense

Scores

6
5
8

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.74
Variant links:
Genes affected
USH2A (HGNC:12601): (usherin) This gene encodes a protein that contains laminin EGF motifs, a pentaxin domain, and many fibronectin type III motifs. The protein is found in the basement membrane, and may be important in development and homeostasis of the inner ear and retina. Mutations within this gene have been associated with Usher syndrome type IIa and retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.036129892).
BP6
Variant 1-216000524-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-216000524-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 228218.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=3}.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
USH2ANM_206933.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.6364G>T p.Ala2122Ser missense_variant 33/72 ENST00000307340.8 NP_996816.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
USH2AENST00000307340.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.6364G>T p.Ala2122Ser missense_variant 33/721 NM_206933.4 ENSP00000305941 P1O75445-1
USH2AENST00000674083.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.6364G>T p.Ala2122Ser missense_variant 33/73 ENSP00000501296 O75445-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00114
AC:
174
AN:
152140
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00410
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000279
AC:
70
AN:
251062
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000177
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
135682
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00412
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000821
AC:
120
AN:
1461372
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000633
AC XY:
46
AN XY:
726980
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00317
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000448
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00114
AC:
174
AN:
152258
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00110
AC XY:
82
AN XY:
74442
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00409
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000279
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00124
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00454
AC:
20
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000362
AC:
44
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Apr 12, 2017- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 19, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 27, 2021In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesJul 15, 2022- -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 02, 2022The c.6364G>T (p.A2122S) alteration is located in exon 33 (coding exon 32) of the USH2A gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 6364, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 2122 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Usher syndrome type 2A Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Jan 17, 2020- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMay 16, 2017p.Ala2122Ser in exon 33 of USH2A: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it has been identified in 0.4% (92/24028) of African chromo somes including 1 homozygote by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http:// gnomad.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs142786231). -
USH2A-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesFeb 20, 2024This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.77
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.44
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.036
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.33
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.73
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.19
T
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.30
gMVP
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142786231; hg19: chr1-216173866; API