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rs142815547

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_177438.3(DICER1):c.485G>A(p.Gly162Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000395 in 1,613,240 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G162C) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0020 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DICER1
NM_177438.3 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.31
Variant links:
Genes affected
DICER1 (HGNC:17098): (dicer 1, ribonuclease III) This gene encodes a protein possessing an RNA helicase motif containing a DEXH box in its amino terminus and an RNA motif in the carboxy terminus. The encoded protein functions as a ribonuclease and is required by the RNA interference and small temporal RNA (stRNA) pathways to produce the active small RNA component that represses gene expression. This protein also acts as a strong antiviral agent with activity against RNA viruses, including the Zika and SARS-CoV-2 viruses. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2021]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, DICER1
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.010538876).
BP6
Variant 14-95130146-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-95130146-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 242123.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.002 (305/152260) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00654 (272/41562). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00591. There are 3 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 147 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 305 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DICER1NM_177438.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.485G>A p.Gly162Asp missense_variant 5/27 ENST00000343455.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DICER1ENST00000343455.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.485G>A p.Gly162Asp missense_variant 5/271 NM_177438.3 P1Q9UPY3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00200
AC:
305
AN:
152142
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00656
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00151
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000586
AC:
147
AN:
250866
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.000435
AC XY:
59
AN XY:
135622
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00709
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000318
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000150
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000653
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000228
AC:
333
AN:
1460980
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000193
AC XY:
140
AN XY:
726834
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00724
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000335
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000432
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000381
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00200
AC:
305
AN:
152260
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00197
AC XY:
147
AN XY:
74454
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00654
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00150
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00189
Alfa
AF:
0.000450
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00219
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00613
AC:
27
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000717
AC:
87
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 24, 2017This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoMay 12, 2022- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationFoulkes Cancer Genetics LDI, Lady Davis Institute for Medical ResearchJul 01, 2019ACMG criteria met: BS1, BP1, BP4 -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 19, 2019This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Sep 29, 2020- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesDec 28, 2022- -
DICER1-related tumor predisposition Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
Cadd
Benign
19
Dann
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T;T;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.15
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.024
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.64
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.026
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.011
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.71
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;M;M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.97
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.11
T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.24
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;B;B;.
Vest4
0.27
MVP
0.64
MPC
0.64
ClinPred
0.0085
T
GERP RS
2.7
Varity_R
0.28
gMVP
0.45

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142815547; hg19: chr14-95596483; COSMIC: COSV58615819; COSMIC: COSV58615819; API