rs142877365

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_032578.4(MYPN):​c.3833G>A​(p.Arg1278Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000773 in 1,613,930 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1278W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00049 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00080 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

MYPN
NM_032578.4 missense

Scores

4
3
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:11B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.83

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYPN (HGNC:23246): (myopalladin) Striated muscle in vertebrates comprises large proteins which must be organized properly to contract efficiently. Z-lines in striated muscle are a sign of this organization, representing the ends of actin thin filaments, titin, nebulin or nebulette and accessory proteins required for structure and function. This gene encodes a protein which interacts with nebulin in skeletal muscle or nebulette in cardiac muscle and alpha-actinin. In addition, this gene product can interact with a protein with the I-band indicating it has a regulatory as well as structural function. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]
MYPN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • MYPN-related myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • cap myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • childhood-onset nemaline myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial isolated restrictive cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 1KK
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09711033).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000493 (75/152254) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000838 (57/68018). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000664. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 35 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MYPNNM_032578.4 linkc.3833G>A p.Arg1278Gln missense_variant Exon 20 of 20 ENST00000358913.10 NP_115967.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYPNENST00000358913.10 linkc.3833G>A p.Arg1278Gln missense_variant Exon 20 of 20 1 NM_032578.4 ENSP00000351790.5 Q86TC9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000493
AC:
75
AN:
152136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000314
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000838
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000445
AC:
112
AN:
251412
AF XY:
0.000442
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000376
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000783
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000802
AC:
1172
AN:
1461676
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000784
AC XY:
570
AN XY:
727114
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000119
AC:
4
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000313
AC:
14
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
3
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000696
AC:
6
AN:
86236
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000936
AC:
5
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000178
AC:
1
AN:
5614
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00101
AC:
1121
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000298
AC:
18
AN:
60372
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
65
129
194
258
323
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
40
80
120
160
200
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000493
AC:
75
AN:
152254
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000470
AC XY:
35
AN XY:
74444
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000313
AC:
13
AN:
41542
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000196
AC:
3
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000838
AC:
57
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
11
16
22
27
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000712
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000438
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000681
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000581
AC:
5
ExAC
AF:
0.000461
AC:
56
EpiCase
AF:
0.000709
EpiControl
AF:
0.000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:11Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:4
Sep 01, 2022
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

MYPN: PM2, BP4 -

Nov 26, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Reported in one individual from a cohort of individuals not selected for cardiomyopathy, arrhythmia, or family history of sudden cardiac death, who underwent exome sequencing (PMID: 23861362); In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23861362) -

Jun 24, 2013
Biesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Dec 07, 2023
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

BP4 -

not specified Uncertain:2Benign:1
Feb 16, 2017
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 30, 2015
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.Arg1278Gln variant in MYPN has not been previously reported in individuals with cardiomyopathy, but has been identified in 46/66734 European chromosomes b y the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs142877365). Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis do not pr ovide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, the cl inical significance of the p.Arg1278Gln variant is uncertain. -

Dec 27, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: MYPN c.3833G>A (p.Arg1278Gln) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00045 in 251412 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.00078 within the Non-Finnish European subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within Non-Finnish European control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 16 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in MYPN causing Cardiomyopathy phenotype (5e-05). To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 191759). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1KK Uncertain:2
Jan 22, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1278 of the MYPN protein (p.Arg1278Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs142877365, gnomAD 0.08%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MYPN-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 191759). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Jan 01, 2016
Centre for Mendelian Genomics, University Medical Centre Ljubljana
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was classified as: Uncertain significance. The following ACMG criteria were applied in classifying this variant: PP3,PP4. -

MYPN-related myopathy Uncertain:1
May 25, 2020
Victorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

A heterozygous missense variant was identified, NM_032578.3(MYPN):c.3833G>A in exon 20 of 20 of the MYPN gene. This substitution is predicted to create a minor amino acid change from arginine to glutamine at position 1278 of the protein, NP_115967.2(MYPN):p.(Arg1278Gln). The arginine at this position has high conservation (100 vertebrates, UCSC), but is not situated in a known functional domain. In silico software predicts this variant to be disease causing (Polyphen, SIFT, CADD, Mutation Taster). The variant is present in the gnomAD population database at a frequency of 0.045% (127 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes). Two alternative residue changes at the same location have been reported in the gnomAD database at a frequency of 0.0008% and 0.0012% respectively. It has been previously reported as a VUS in patients with a cardiovascular phenotype (ClinVar). Based on information available at the time of curation, this variant has been classified as a VARIANT of UNCERTAIN SIGNIFICANCE (VUS). -

MYPN-related disorder Uncertain:1
May 29, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The MYPN c.3833G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg1278Gln. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.076% of alleles in individuals of European (non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD. Although we suspect that this variant may be benign, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1KK;C4479186:MYPN-related myopathy Uncertain:1
Aug 04, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Nov 18, 2020
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.050
.;.;.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.75
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.77
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.027
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.097
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.60
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;.;L;.
PhyloP100
4.8
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.017
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.34
MVP
0.77
MPC
0.61
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
6.2
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.31
Mutation Taster
=77/23
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.090
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142877365; hg19: chr10-69970082; API