rs142883889

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_020944.3(GBA2):​c.1552C>T​(p.Arg518Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000796 in 1,614,066 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R518Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00082 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00079 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

GBA2
NM_020944.3 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.20

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GBA2 (HGNC:18986): (glucosylceramidase beta 2) This gene encodes a microsomal beta-glucosidase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of bile acid 3-O-glucosides as endogenous compounds. Studies to determine subcellular localization of this protein in the liver indicated that the enzyme was mainly enriched in the microsomal fraction where it appeared to be confined to the endoplasmic reticulum. This putative transmembrane protein is thought to play a role in carbohydrate transport and metabolism. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GBA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary spastic paraplegia 46
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia with late-onset spasticity
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06421295).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000821 (125/152296) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00112 (76/68024). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000915. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 55 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GBA2NM_020944.3 linkc.1552C>T p.Arg518Trp missense_variant Exon 9 of 17 ENST00000378103.7 NP_065995.1 Q9HCG7-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GBA2ENST00000378103.7 linkc.1552C>T p.Arg518Trp missense_variant Exon 9 of 17 1 NM_020944.3 ENSP00000367343.3 Q9HCG7-1
GBA2ENST00000378094.4 linkc.1552C>T p.Arg518Trp missense_variant Exon 9 of 17 1 ENSP00000367334.4 Q9HCG7-2
GBA2ENST00000467252.5 linkn.1124C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 6 of 13 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000821
AC:
125
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000990
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00112
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000402
AC:
101
AN:
251204
AF XY:
0.000309
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000994
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000634
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000653
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000793
AC:
1159
AN:
1461770
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000754
AC XY:
548
AN XY:
727194
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00111
AC:
37
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000246
AC:
11
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000765
AC:
2
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000911
AC:
1013
AN:
1111934
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00157
AC:
95
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
61
122
184
245
306
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
42
84
126
168
210
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000821
AC:
125
AN:
152296
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000739
AC XY:
55
AN XY:
74460
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000987
AC:
41
AN:
41552
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000392
AC:
6
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00112
AC:
76
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.507
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9
18
26
35
44
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000749
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000737
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00104
AC:
4
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00113
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000698
AC:
6
ExAC
AF:
0.000379
AC:
46
EpiCase
AF:
0.000872
EpiControl
AF:
0.00101

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Feb 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

GBA2: BP4 -

Jul 02, 2020
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Spastic paraplegia Uncertain:1
Jan 08, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 518 of the GBA2 protein (p.Arg518Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs142883889, gnomAD 0.1%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of hereditary spastic paraplegia (Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 241329). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hereditary spastic paraplegia 46 Uncertain:1
Jan 29, 2019
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -

Hereditary spastic paraplegia Uncertain:1
Oct 14, 2021
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.084
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.64
D;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.22
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.28
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.64
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.064
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;L
PhyloP100
3.2
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.093
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D
Polyphen
0.98
D;D
Vest4
0.45
MVP
0.57
MPC
0.32
ClinPred
0.033
T
GERP RS
4.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.66
Mutation Taster
=87/13
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142883889; hg19: chr9-35739655; COSMIC: COSV100803550; COSMIC: COSV100803550; API