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rs142883889

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_020944.3(GBA2):c.1552C>T(p.Arg518Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000796 in 1,614,066 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R518Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: đť‘“ 0.00082 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes đť‘“: 0.00079 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

GBA2
NM_020944.3 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.20
Variant links:
Genes affected
GBA2 (HGNC:18986): (glucosylceramidase beta 2) This gene encodes a microsomal beta-glucosidase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of bile acid 3-O-glucosides as endogenous compounds. Studies to determine subcellular localization of this protein in the liver indicated that the enzyme was mainly enriched in the microsomal fraction where it appeared to be confined to the endoplasmic reticulum. This putative transmembrane protein is thought to play a role in carbohydrate transport and metabolism. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06421295).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000821 (125/152296) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00112 (76/68024). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000915. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 55 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GBA2NM_020944.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1552C>T p.Arg518Trp missense_variant 9/17 ENST00000378103.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GBA2ENST00000378103.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1552C>T p.Arg518Trp missense_variant 9/171 NM_020944.3 P1Q9HCG7-1
GBA2ENST00000378094.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1552C>T p.Arg518Trp missense_variant 9/171 Q9HCG7-2
GBA2ENST00000467252.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.1124C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 6/131

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000821
AC:
125
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000990
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00112
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000402
AC:
101
AN:
251204
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000309
AC XY:
42
AN XY:
135758
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000994
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000634
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000653
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000793
AC:
1159
AN:
1461770
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000754
AC XY:
548
AN XY:
727194
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000765
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000911
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00157
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000821
AC:
125
AN:
152296
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000739
AC XY:
55
AN XY:
74460
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000987
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000392
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00112
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000769
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000737
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00104
AC:
4
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00113
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000698
AC:
6
ExAC
AF:
0.000379
AC:
46
EpiCase
AF:
0.000872
EpiControl
AF:
0.00101

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenFeb 01, 2024GBA2: BP4 -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicJul 02, 2020- -
Spastic paraplegia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 08, 2024This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 518 of the GBA2 protein (p.Arg518Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs142883889, gnomAD 0.1%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of hereditary spastic paraplegia (Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 241329). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hereditary spastic paraplegia 46 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsJan 29, 2019This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -
Hereditary spastic paraplegia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenOct 14, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.084
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
Cadd
Benign
22
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.64
D;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.22
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.28
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.64
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.064
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.093
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D
Polyphen
0.98
D;D
Vest4
0.45
MVP
0.57
MPC
0.32
ClinPred
0.033
T
GERP RS
4.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.66

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142883889; hg19: chr9-35739655; COSMIC: COSV100803550; COSMIC: COSV100803550; API