rs142889209

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_000414.4(HSD17B4):ā€‹c.11C>Gā€‹(p.Pro4Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000279 in 1,614,044 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00018 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00029 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

HSD17B4
NM_000414.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.77
Variant links:
Genes affected
HSD17B4 (HGNC:5213): (hydroxysteroid 17-beta dehydrogenase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a bifunctional enzyme that is involved in the peroxisomal beta-oxidation pathway for fatty acids. It also acts as a catalyst for the formation of 3-ketoacyl-CoA intermediates from both straight-chain and 2-methyl-branched-chain fatty acids. Defects in this gene that affect the peroxisomal fatty acid beta-oxidation activity are a cause of D-bifunctional protein deficiency (DBPD). An apparent pseudogene of this gene is present on chromosome 8. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.059842676).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
HSD17B4NM_000414.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.11C>G p.Pro4Arg missense_variant 1/24 ENST00000510025.7 NP_000405.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HSD17B4ENST00000510025.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.11C>G p.Pro4Arg missense_variant 1/242 NM_000414.4 ENSP00000424940 P1P51659-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000177
AC:
27
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000413
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000353
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000191
AC:
48
AN:
250928
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000243
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
135632
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000300
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000290
AC:
424
AN:
1461750
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000327
AC XY:
238
AN XY:
727192
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000499
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000332
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000149
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000177
AC:
27
AN:
152294
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000201
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
74462
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000353
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000130
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000110
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000239
AC:
29
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000382
EpiControl
AF:
0.000652

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 03, 2024In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 35326346, 30692775) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineSep 02, 2017Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The p.Pro4Arg varia nt in HSD17B4 has not been previously reported in individuals with hearing loss, bi-functional protein deficiency (BPD), or Perrault syndrome. It has been ident ified in 36/126190 European by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://g nomad.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs142889209). Although this variant has been see n in the general population, its frequency is not high enough to rule out a path ogenic role. Computational prediction tools suggest that the p.Pro4Arg variant m ay not impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to r ule out pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Pro4Arg va riant is uncertain. -
Bifunctional peroxisomal enzyme deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Jan 17, 2020- -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 29, 2021The c.11C>G (p.P4R) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the HSD17B4 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 11, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 4 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Bifunctional peroxisomal enzyme deficiency;C0685838:Perrault syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 25, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.081
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.81
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.83
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.85
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.060
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
.;D;T;D;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.043
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.060
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.80
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.88
L;.;L;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.66
N;.;N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.39
T;.;T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.29
T;.;T;.;.
Polyphen
0.28
B;.;.;B;.
Vest4
0.087
MVP
0.64
ClinPred
0.029
T
GERP RS
-0.62
Varity_R
0.12

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142889209; hg19: chr5-118788281; API