rs142895373

Variant names:

• chr2-189034100-G-A
• rs142895373
• NM_000393.5:c.4470C>T

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr2-189034100-G-A
• chr2-189034100-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BP7 BS1 BS2

The NM_000393.5(COL5A2):​c.4470C>T​(p.Gly1490Gly) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000112 in 1,613,796 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000099 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: COL5A2 NM_000393.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.68
• Publications: 3 publications found

Genes affected

COL5A2 (HGNC:2210): (collagen type V alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

COL5A2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Ehlers-Danlos syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
• Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
• Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 2

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.71).
• BP6: Variant 2-189034100-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-189034100-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 237778.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.68 with no splicing effect.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000986 (15/152076) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000176 (12/68020). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000102. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 5 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd4 at 15 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000393.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	COL5A2	NM_000393.5	MANE Select	c.4470C>T	p.Gly1490Gly	synonymous	Exon 54 of 54	NP_000384.2	P05997

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	COL5A2	ENST00000374866.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.4470C>T	p.Gly1490Gly	synonymous	Exon 54 of 54	ENSP00000364000.3	P05997
	COL5A2	ENST00000858728.1		c.4467C>T	p.Gly1489Gly	synonymous	Exon 54 of 54	ENSP00000528787.1
	COL5A2	ENST00000858729.1		c.4362C>T	p.Gly1454Gly	synonymous	Exon 53 of 53	ENSP00000528788.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000986 AC: 15 AN: 152076 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000483

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000176

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.000478

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000716 AC: 18 AN: 251246 AF XY: 0.0000589

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.000109

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.000141

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000114 AC: 166 AN: 1461720 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.000117 AC XY: 85 AN XY: 727170

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000299 AC: 1 AN: 33468

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44710

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26124

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.0000252 AC: 1 AN: 39698

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53406

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.000147 AC: 163 AN: 1111904

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60386

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000986 AC: 15 AN: 152076 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000673 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 74264

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000483 AC: 2 AN: 41388

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15260

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5198

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4826

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10592

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.000176 AC: 12 AN: 68020

Other (OTH) AF: 0.000478 AC: 1 AN: 2092

Alfa AF: 0.000115 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000793

EpiCase AF: 0.000164

EpiControl AF: 0.000178

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 (1)
-	-	1	Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection (1)
-	-	1	not provided (1)
-	-	1	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.71
CADD	Benign	6.2
DANN	Benign	0.55
PhyloP100		1.7
Mutation Taster		=99/1	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142895373; hg19: chr2-189898826; COSMIC: COSV66407263;