rs142934668

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PM2PP2BP4_Strong

The NM_017534.6(MYH2):​c.4583G>A​(p.Arg1528His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000431 in 1,614,106 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1528C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00043 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00043 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

MYH2
NM_017534.6 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0720
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYH2 (HGNC:7572): (myosin heavy chain 2) Myosins are actin-based motor proteins that function in the generation of mechanical force in eukaryotic cells. Muscle myosins are heterohexamers composed of 2 myosin heavy chains and 2 pairs of nonidentical myosin light chains. This gene encodes a member of the class II or conventional myosin heavy chains, and functions in skeletal muscle contraction. This gene is found in a cluster of myosin heavy chain genes on chromosome 17. A mutation in this gene results in inclusion body myopathy-3. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), MYH2. . Gene score misZ 1.9724 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.733 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with childhood-onset autosomal recessive myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia, hereditary inclusion body myopathy-joint contractures-ophthalmoplegia syndrome, myopathy, proximal, and ophthalmoplegia.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.022343695).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MYH2NM_017534.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.4583G>A p.Arg1528His missense_variant 33/40 ENST00000245503.10
MYHASNR_125367.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.168-42234C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
MYH2NM_001100112.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.4583G>A p.Arg1528His missense_variant 33/40

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MYH2ENST00000245503.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.4583G>A p.Arg1528His missense_variant 33/401 NM_017534.6 P1Q9UKX2-1
ENST00000399342.6 linkuse as main transcriptn.207-8021C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000427
AC:
65
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000330
AC:
83
AN:
251262
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000287
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
135800
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000607
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000493
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000431
AC:
630
AN:
1461830
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000408
AC XY:
297
AN XY:
727214
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000537
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000514
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000364
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000427
AC:
65
AN:
152276
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000430
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
74460
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000722
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000474
Alfa
AF:
0.000549
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000650
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000814
AC:
7
ExAC
AF:
0.000362
AC:
44
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000654
EpiControl
AF:
0.000652

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 16, 2023Reported in a patient with schizophrenia; however, additional clinical information was not included (Richards et al., 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26740555, 28719003) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicSep 18, 2020- -
Myopathy, proximal, and ophthalmoplegia Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 16, 2024This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1528 of the MYH2 protein (p.Arg1528His). This variant is present in population databases (rs142934668, gnomAD 0.06%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MYH2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 465942). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MYH2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityMay 31, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.44
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.26
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.61
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.044
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.022
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.75
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.52
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.27
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.16
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.065
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B
Vest4
0.16
MVP
0.52
MPC
0.43
ClinPred
0.029
T
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.053
gMVP
0.073

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142934668; hg19: chr17-10428620; COSMIC: COSV55441632; API