rs142959335

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_020070.4(IGLL1):​c.377T>C​(p.Leu126Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000105 in 1,613,726 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IGLL1
NM_020070.4 missense

Scores

2
5
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.70

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
IGLL1 (HGNC:5870): (immunoglobulin lambda like polypeptide 1) The preB cell receptor is found on the surface of proB and preB cells, where it is involved in transduction of signals for cellular proliferation, differentiation from the proB cell to the preB cell stage, allelic exclusion at the Ig heavy chain gene locus, and promotion of Ig light chain gene rearrangements. The preB cell receptor is composed of a membrane-bound Ig mu heavy chain in association with a heterodimeric surrogate light chain. This gene encodes one of the surrogate light chain subunits and is a member of the immunoglobulin gene superfamily. This gene does not undergo rearrangement. Mutations in this gene can result in B cell deficiency and agammaglobulinemia, an autosomal recessive disease in which few or no gamma globulins or antibodies are made. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
IGLL1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • agammaglobulinemia 2, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
  • autosomal agammaglobulinemia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0825679).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
IGLL1NM_020070.4 linkc.377T>C p.Leu126Pro missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 ENST00000330377.3 NP_064455.1
IGLL1NM_001369906.1 linkc.380T>C p.Leu127Pro missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 NP_001356835.1
IGLL1NM_152855.3 linkc.*6T>C 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 2 of 2 NP_690594.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IGLL1ENST00000330377.3 linkc.377T>C p.Leu126Pro missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 1 NM_020070.4 ENSP00000329312.2
IGLL1ENST00000249053.3 linkc.*6T>C 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 2 of 2 1 ENSP00000249053.3
IGLL1ENST00000438703.1 linkc.380T>C p.Leu127Pro missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 2 ENSP00000403391.1
ENSG00000224277ENST00000458318.2 linkn.*24A>G downstream_gene_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152054
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000579
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000677
AC:
17
AN:
251144
AF XY:
0.0000663
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000489
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000107
AC:
157
AN:
1461556
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000102
AC XY:
74
AN XY:
727094
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000896
AC:
3
AN:
33468
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000447
AC:
2
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000202
AC:
8
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000128
AC:
11
AN:
86246
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000347
AC:
2
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000106
AC:
118
AN:
1111746
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000199
AC:
12
AN:
60378
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
16
25
33
41
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000806
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74400
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000482
AC:
2
AN:
41502
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000581
AC:
3
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000623
AC:
3
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
67996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2110
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.00000109349), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.367
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000868
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000831
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000115
AC:
14
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Aug 26, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.377T>C (p.L126P) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the IGLL1 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 377, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 126 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

Agammaglobulinemia 2, autosomal recessive Uncertain:1
Dec 16, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 126 of the IGLL1 protein (p.Leu126Pro). This variant is present in population databases (rs142959335, gnomAD 0.06%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with IGLL1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 569973). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.43
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.26
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.43
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.21
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.51
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.083
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M;.
PhyloP100
3.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.4
D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Uncertain
0.015
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.038
D;.
Vest4
0.45
ClinPred
0.26
T
GERP RS
2.5
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
0.70
Mutation Taster
=45/55
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142959335; hg19: chr22-23915718; API