rs142980731

Positions:

chr7-147562218-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_014141.6(CNTNAP2):c.1858G>A(p.Gly620Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000725 in 1,613,842 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00037 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CNTNAP2
NM_014141.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.89

Variant links:

Genes affected

CNTNAP2 (HGNC:13830): (contactin associated protein 2) This gene encodes a member of the neurexin family which functions in the vertebrate nervous system as cell adhesion molecules and receptors. This protein, like other neurexin proteins, contains epidermal growth factor repeats and laminin G domains. In addition, it includes an F5/8 type C domain, discoidin/neuropilin- and fibrinogen-like domains, thrombospondin N-terminal-like domains and a putative PDZ binding site. This protein is localized at the juxtaparanodes of myelinated axons, and mediates interactions between neurons and glia during nervous system development and is also involved in localization of potassium channels within differentiating axons. This gene encompasses almost 1.5% of chromosome 7 and is one of the largest genes in the human genome. It is directly bound and regulated by forkhead box protein P2, a transcription factor related to speech and language development. This gene has been implicated in multiple neurodevelopmental disorders, including Gilles de la Tourette syndrome, schizophrenia, epilepsy, autism, ADHD and intellectual disability. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

CNTNAP2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CNTNAP2	NM_014141.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.1858G>A	p.Gly620Arg	missense_variant	12/24	ENST00000361727.8
CNTNAP2	XM_017011950.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.1858G>A	p.Gly620Arg	missense_variant	12/14

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CNTNAP2	ENST00000361727.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.1858G>A	p.Gly620Arg	missense_variant	12/24	1	NM_014141.6	P1	Q9UHC6-1
CNTNAP2	ENST00000636870.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.1720G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	10/22	5
CNTNAP2	ENST00000637825.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.1341G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	9/14	5
CNTNAP2	ENST00000638117.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.1761G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	11/13	5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000375

AC:

AN:

152142

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00123

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000479

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000127

AC:

AN:

251290

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000133

AC XY:

AN XY:

135800

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00142

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000578

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000653

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000264

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000326

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000410

AC:

AN:

1461700

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

727166

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000866

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000134

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000348

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000144

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000828

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000375

AC:

AN:

152142

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000377

AC XY:

AN XY:

74330

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00123

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000479

Alfa

AF:

0.0000930

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000552

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000681

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000157

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:5

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)	Nov 01, 2017	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Jun 15, 2023	In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

Nov 19, 2015

- -

Cortical dysplasia-focal epilepsy syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Sep 01, 2022

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 620 of the CNTNAP2 protein (p.Gly620Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs142980731, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CNTNAP2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 205250). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jan 12, 2024

The c.1858G>A (p.G620R) alteration is located in exon 12 (coding exon 12) of the CNTNAP2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1858, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 620 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.91

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.047

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.25

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.69

D;D

Eigen

Pathogenic

1.0

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

1.0

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

.;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.075

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.62

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.040

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.1

M;M

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.89

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-7.5

D;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.62

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;.

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

D;.

Polyphen

1.0

D;D

Vest4

0.92

MutPred

0.63

Loss of glycosylation at S619 (P = 0.0503);Loss of glycosylation at S619 (P = 0.0503);

MVP

0.92

MPC

0.55

ClinPred

0.35

GERP RS

5.9

Varity_R

0.86

gMVP

0.94

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over