rs143017410

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_001009944.3(PKD1):​c.5373C>T​(p.Asn1791Asn) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000647 in 1,609,974 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 12 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0033 ( 5 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00037 ( 7 hom. )

Consequence

PKD1
NM_001009944.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.507

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PKD1 (HGNC:9008): (polycystin 1, transient receptor potential channel interacting) This gene encodes a member of the polycystin protein family. The encoded glycoprotein contains a large N-terminal extracellular region, multiple transmembrane domains and a cytoplasmic C-tail. It is an integral membrane protein that functions as a regulator of calcium permeable cation channels and intracellular calcium homoeostasis. It is also involved in cell-cell/matrix interactions and may modulate G-protein-coupled signal-transduction pathways. It plays a role in renal tubular development, and mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease type 1 (ADPKD1). ADPKD1 is characterized by the growth of fluid-filled cysts that replace normal renal tissue and result in end-stage renal failure. Splice variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. Also, six pseudogenes, closely linked in a known duplicated region on chromosome 16p, have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
PKD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • polycystic kidney disease 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Caroli disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.89).
BP6
Variant 16-2109794-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-2109794-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 256977.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.507 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00329 (501/152342) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0111 (462/41568). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0103. There are 5 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 245 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 5 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PKD1NM_001009944.3 linkc.5373C>T p.Asn1791Asn synonymous_variant Exon 15 of 46 ENST00000262304.9 NP_001009944.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PKD1ENST00000262304.9 linkc.5373C>T p.Asn1791Asn synonymous_variant Exon 15 of 46 1 NM_001009944.3 ENSP00000262304.4 P98161-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00328
AC:
500
AN:
152224
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0111
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000865
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000710
AC:
172
AN:
242232
AF XY:
0.000483
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00946
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000527
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000710
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000277
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000508
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000371
AC:
541
AN:
1457632
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000331
AC XY:
240
AN XY:
725102
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0121
AC:
405
AN:
33354
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000582
AC:
26
AN:
44680
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000880
AC:
23
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39682
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86100
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52046
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000242
AC:
1
AN:
4138
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000315
AC:
35
AN:
1111374
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000798
AC:
48
AN:
60132
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.429
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
31
62
92
123
154
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00329
AC:
501
AN:
152342
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00329
AC XY:
245
AN XY:
74496
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0111
AC:
462
AN:
41568
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00144
AC:
22
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000865
AC:
3
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
4
AN:
68040
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00473
AC:
10
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.487
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
26
52
79
105
131
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00118
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00392

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 25, 2025
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
Jun 29, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 22383692) -

May 10, 2019
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Polycystic kidney disease, adult type Benign:1
Oct 01, 2018
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Polycystic kidney disease Benign:1
-
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The PKD1 p.Asn1791= variant was identified in 2 of 550 proband chromosomes (frequency: 0.003636) from individuals or families with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) (Rossetti 2002, Rossetti 2012). The variant was also identified in dbSNP (ID: rs143017410) “With Benign allele,” ClinVar (as benign by Prevention Genetics), and ADPKD Mutation Database (2x as likely neutral). The variant was not identified in GeneInsight-COGR, LOVD 3.0, and PKD1-LOVD databases. The variant was identified in control databases in 265 of 269328 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.001 increasing the likelihood that this may be a low frequency benign variant in certain populations of origin (Genome Aggregation Consortium Feb 27, 2017), being identified in the following populations: African in 234 of 22952 chromosomes (frequency: 0.0102), Ashkenazi Jewish in 6 of 9984 chromosomes (frequency: 0.00006), Latino in 20 of 34170 chromosomes (frequency: 0.00006), Other in 2 of 6290 chromosomes (frequency: 0.00003), and European Non-Finnish in 3 of 122142 chromosomes (frequency: 0.00002). In addition we cannot be certain that data from control databases is specific to PKD1 and not from one of the six PKD1 pseudogenes. The p.Asn1791= variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it does not result in a change of amino acid and is not located in a known consensus splice site. In addition, in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer, HumanSpliceFinder) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time although we would lean towards a more benign role for this variant. This variant is classified as likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.89
CADD
Benign
0.12
DANN
Benign
0.68
PhyloP100
-0.51
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143017410; hg19: chr16-2159795; API