rs143027621

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_012452.3(TNFRSF13B):​c.512T>G​(p.Leu171Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000172 in 1,614,020 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L171L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TNFRSF13B
NM_012452.3 missense

Scores

9
4
6

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:3U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.69
Variant links:
Genes affected
TNFRSF13B (HGNC:18153): (TNF receptor superfamily member 13B) The protein encoded by this gene is a lymphocyte-specific member of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor superfamily. It interacts with calcium-modulator and cyclophilin ligand (CAML). The protein induces activation of the transcription factors NFAT, AP1, and NF-kappa-B and plays a crucial role in humoral immunity by interacting with a TNF ligand. This gene is located within the Smith-Magenis syndrome region on chromosome 17. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PM1
In a transmembrane_region Helical; Signal-anchor for type III membrane protein (size 20) in uniprot entity TR13B_HUMAN there are 6 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_012452.3
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.964
PP5
Variant 17-16940445-A-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-16940445-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 440340.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Pathogenic=1, Likely_pathogenic=2, Uncertain_significance=4}. Variant chr17-16940445-A-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TNFRSF13BNM_012452.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.512T>G p.Leu171Arg missense_variant 4/5 ENST00000261652.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TNFRSF13BENST00000261652.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.512T>G p.Leu171Arg missense_variant 4/51 NM_012452.3 P2O14836-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000104
AC:
26
AN:
250756
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000103
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
135592
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000176
AC:
257
AN:
1461692
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000162
AC XY:
118
AN XY:
727140
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000222
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000993
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152328
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000161
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
74494
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000240
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000261
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0216
Hom.:
2154
Bravo
AF:
0.000147
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000988
AC:
12
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBlueprint GeneticsMar 22, 2019- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJun 01, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 07, 2024Published functional studies demonstrate unstable protein with negligible ligand binding (PMID: 21419480); Reported in an individual with lower respiratory track infections, HSV infections, and giardiasis; however her heterozygous mother was reportedly healthy and the variant did not segregate with autoimmunity, vitiligo, and thyroiditis in the extended family members (PMID: 22697072); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 17983875, 37711607, 35570134, 34247095, 32344018, 19779048, 23237420, 17392798, 31530980, 32581362, 21419480, 22697072) -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicMar 30, 2021PS3, PP3 -
Immunodeficiency, common variable, 2 Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 25, 2022This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 171 of the TNFRSF13B protein (p.Leu171Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs143027621, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has been reported as homozygous, compound heterozygous, and heterozygous in individuals and families affected with common variable immunodeficiency (PMID: 17983875, 17392798, 19779048, 22697072, 23237420, 32581362, 31530980). It has also been observed as heterozygous in asymptomatic individuals from these same families (PMID: 23237420, 22697072). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 440340). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 440340). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TNFRSF13B protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects TNFRSF13B function (PMID: 21419480). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratorio de Genetica e Diagnostico Molecular, Hospital Israelita Albert EinsteinSep 09, 2022ACMG classification criteria: PS3 supporting, PM3 strong, PP3 supporting -
not specified Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesJan 03, 2017- -
TNFRSF13B-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesFeb 13, 2024The TNFRSF13B c.512T>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Leu171Arg. This variant has been reported in the homozygous, compound heterozygous and heterozygous states in individuals with common variable immunodeficiency (Castigli et al. 2007. PubMed ID: 17392798; Zhang et al. 2007. PubMed ID: 17983875; Martínez-Pomar et al. 2009. PubMed ID: 19779048; Barroeta Seijas et al. 2012. PubMed ID: 22697072; Martinez-Gallo et al. 2013. PubMed ID: 23237420). This variant has also been observed in the heterozygous state in asymptomatic individuals (Family of patient C.I - father C.II and sister C.III, Martinez-Gallo et al. 2013. PubMed ID: 23237420). The variant did not segregate with disease in another family with autoimmunity, vitiligo, and thyroiditis (Family C, Barroeta Seijas et al. 2012. PubMed ID: 22697072). Of note, in that family all members (mother, father, sister, and proband) were reported healthy, but had symptoms of autoimmune diseases; however only the proband was diagnosed with common variable immunodeficiency. Functional studies demonstrated that the p.Leu171Arg variant impacted the expression and function of the TNFRSF13B protein (Fried et al. 2011. PubMed ID: 21419480). This variant is reported in 0.019% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD. This variant has conflicting interpretations in the ClinVar database, ranging from pathogenic to likely pathogenic to uncertain significance (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/440340/). While this variant may be pathogenic, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.86
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.26
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.41
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.76
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.27
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.39
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.62
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.73
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.6
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.82
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.84
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.083
ClinPred
0.80
D
GERP RS
3.4
Varity_R
0.63
gMVP
0.63

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143027621; hg19: chr17-16843759; API