rs143051164

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_001042413.2(GLIS3):​c.844C>G​(p.Pro282Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00193 in 1,614,206 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0015 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0020 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

GLIS3
NM_001042413.2 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.33

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GLIS3 (HGNC:28510): (GLIS family zinc finger 3) This gene is a member of the GLI-similar zinc finger protein family and encodes a nuclear protein with five C2H2-type zinc finger domains. This protein functions as both a repressor and activator of transcription and is specifically involved in the development of pancreatic beta cells, the thyroid, eye, liver and kidney. Mutations in this gene have been associated with neonatal diabetes and congenital hypothyroidism (NDH). Alternatively spliced variants that encode different protein isoforms have been described but the full-length nature of only two have been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GLIS3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neonatal diabetes mellitus with congenital hypothyroidism
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • Tourette syndrome
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.012071699).
BP6
Variant 9-4118634-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-4118634-G-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 366990.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR,Unknown gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GLIS3NM_001042413.2 linkc.844C>G p.Pro282Ala missense_variant Exon 4 of 11 ENST00000381971.8 NP_001035878.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GLIS3ENST00000381971.8 linkc.844C>G p.Pro282Ala missense_variant Exon 4 of 11 5 NM_001042413.2 ENSP00000371398.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00150
AC:
229
AN:
152196
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000434
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00141
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00275
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00153
AC:
386
AN:
251496
AF XY:
0.00154
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000369
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00152
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00286
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00277
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00198
AC:
2893
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00188
AC XY:
1365
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000179
AC:
6
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000112
AC:
5
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00178
AC:
95
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00241
AC:
2678
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00179
AC:
108
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.476
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
208
416
623
831
1039
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
98
196
294
392
490
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00150
AC:
229
AN:
152314
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00126
AC XY:
94
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000433
AC:
18
AN:
41578
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000458
AC:
7
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00141
AC:
15
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00275
AC:
187
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000945
AC:
2
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
10
19
29
38
48
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00184
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00126
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00243
AC:
9
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00182
AC:
7
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00244
AC:
21
ExAC
AF:
0.00202
AC:
245
EpiCase
AF:
0.00196
EpiControl
AF:
0.00184

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:5
-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 05, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 04, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Monogenic diabetes Uncertain:1
Jun 01, 2018
Personalized Diabetes Medicine Program, University of Maryland School of Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

ACMG criteria: BP4 (six predictors plus Revel score: 0.0104; not using PP3 (four predictors)= VUS -

Neonatal diabetes mellitus with congenital hypothyroidism Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.070
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.47
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.21
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0058
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.012
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;.
PhyloP100
1.3
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Benign
0.053
T;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.53
T;T
Polyphen
0.30
B;P
Vest4
0.35
MVP
0.58
MPC
0.026
ClinPred
0.025
T
GERP RS
3.8
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.27
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143051164; hg19: chr9-4118634; COSMIC: COSV106102236; COSMIC: COSV106102236; API