rs143055936

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_002206.3(ITGA7):c.2545C>G(p.Gln849Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000775 in 1,613,670 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000081 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ITGA7
NM_002206.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.78

Variant links:

Genes affected

ITGA7 (HGNC:6143): (integrin subunit alpha 7) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the integrin alpha chain family. Integrins are heterodimeric integral membrane proteins composed of an alpha chain and a beta chain. They mediate a wide spectrum of cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions, and thus play a role in cell migration, morphologic development, differentiation, and metastasis. This protein functions as a receptor for the basement membrane protein laminin-1. It is mainly expressed in skeletal and cardiac muscles and may be involved in differentiation and migration processes during myogenesis. Defects in this gene are associated with congenital myopathy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

ITGA7 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.33871806).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ITGA7	NM_002206.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.2545C>G	p.Gln849Glu	missense_variant	20/25	ENST00000257879.11

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ITGA7	ENST00000257879.11 linkuse as main transcript	c.2545C>G	p.Gln849Glu	missense_variant	20/25	1	NM_002206.3	A1	Q13683-7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000395

AC:

AN:

151914

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000736

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000358

AC:

AN:

251414

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000368

AC XY:

AN XY:

135890

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000792

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000814

AC:

119

AN:

1461756

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000756

AC XY:

AN XY:

727198

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000998

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000828

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000395

AC:

AN:

151914

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000270

AC XY:

AN XY:

74174

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000736

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000282

Hom.:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000233

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Aug 30, 2021

The c.2545C>G (p.Q849E) alteration is located in exon 20 (coding exon 20) of the ITGA7 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 2545, causing the glutamine (Q) at amino acid position 849 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Congenital muscular dystrophy due to integrin alpha-7 deficiency

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jul 23, 2022

This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 849 of the ITGA7 protein (p.Gln849Glu). This variant is present in population databases (rs143055936, gnomAD 0.008%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ITGA7-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 537997). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Jul 31, 2019

Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.085

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.28

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.45

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Uncertain

0.99

Eigen

Benign

-0.20

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.038

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.92

LIST_S2

Benign

0.81

T;T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.011

MetaRNN

Benign

0.34

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.98

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.46

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.2

N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.099

Sift

Benign

0.22

T;T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.27

T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.21

B;.;.;B;B

Vest4

0.29

MVP

0.41

MPC

0.18

ClinPred

0.17

GERP RS

4.8

Varity_R

0.12

gMVP

0.31

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over