rs143079247

Positions:

chr1-235734592-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PM2PP2BP4_Strong

The NM_000081.4(LYST):c.8426A>G(p.Glu2809Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000651 in 1,613,326 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000056 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LYST
NM_000081.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.40

Variant links:

Genes affected

LYST (HGNC:1968): (lysosomal trafficking regulator) This gene encodes a protein that regulates intracellular protein trafficking in endosomes, and may be involved in pigmentation. Mutations in this gene are associated with Chediak-Higashi syndrome, a lysosomal storage disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, though the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2013]

LYST links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), LYST. . Trascript score misZ 4.0845 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Chediak-Higashi syndrome, attenuated Chédiak-Higashi syndrome.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.013595074).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LYST	NM_000081.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.8426A>G	p.Glu2809Gly	missense_variant	32/53	ENST00000389793.7	NP_000072.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
LYST	ENST00000389793.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.8426A>G	p.Glu2809Gly	missense_variant	32/53	5	NM_000081.4	ENSP00000374443	P1	Q99698-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000151

AC:

AN:

152196

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.0164

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000118

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000398

AC:

AN:

251248

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000589

AC XY:

AN XY:

135786

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000793

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000561

AC:

AN:

1461012

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000674

AC XY:

AN XY:

726830

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000693

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000497

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000151

AC:

AN:

152314

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000121

AC XY:

AN XY:

74476

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000118

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000580

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000193

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000494

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Chédiak-Higashi syndrome

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Aug 16, 2022	This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 2809 of the LYST protein (p.Glu2809Gly). This variant is present in population databases (rs143079247, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with LYST-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 525173). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics	Jul 12, 2021	- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.10

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.14

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.25

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.56

Eigen

Uncertain

0.25

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.31

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Benign

0.76

M_CAP

Benign

0.029

MetaRNN

Benign

0.014

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.61

MutationAssessor

Benign

2.0

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D

PrimateAI

Benign

0.37

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.1

REVEL

Benign

0.16

Sift

Benign

0.031

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0030

Polyphen

0.57

Vest4

0.45

MVP

0.38

ClinPred

0.26

GERP RS

5.1

Varity_R

0.21

gMVP

0.28

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over