rs143107549

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 1P and 9B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_019892.6(INPP5E):​c.623C>T​(p.Thr208Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000287 in 1,612,202 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T208K) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0017 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

INPP5E
NM_019892.6 missense

Scores

1
8
10

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.84

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
INPP5E (HGNC:21474): (inositol polyphosphate-5-phosphatase E) The protein encoded by this gene is an inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (InsP3) 5-phosphatase. InsP3 5-phosphatases hydrolyze Ins(1,4,5)P3, which mobilizes intracellular calcium and acts as a second messenger mediating cell responses to various stimulation. Studies of the mouse counterpart suggest that this protein may hydrolyze phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate and phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate on the cytoplasmic Golgi membrane and thereby regulate Golgi-vesicular trafficking. Mutations in this gene cause Joubert syndrome; a clinically and genetically heterogenous group of disorders characterized by midbrain-hindbrain malformation and various associated ciliopathies that include retinal dystrophy, nephronophthisis, liver fibrosis and polydactyly. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
INPP5E Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Joubert syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • MORM syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Orphanet
  • COACH syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Joubert syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Joubert syndrome with ocular defect
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 31 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 6 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.50742 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -1.9401 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Joubert syndrome with ocular defect, MORM syndrome, Joubert syndrome 1, Joubert syndrome, COACH syndrome 1.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.012030959).
BP6
Variant 9-136438797-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-136438797-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 461748.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submission is: [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00167 (255/152338) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00565 (235/41582). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00506. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 123 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
INPP5ENM_019892.6 linkc.623C>T p.Thr208Ile missense_variant Exon 1 of 10 ENST00000371712.4 NP_063945.2 Q9NRR6-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
INPP5EENST00000371712.4 linkc.623C>T p.Thr208Ile missense_variant Exon 1 of 10 1 NM_019892.6 ENSP00000360777.3 Q9NRR6-1
INPP5EENST00000676019.1 linkc.623C>T p.Thr208Ile missense_variant Exon 1 of 10 ENSP00000501984.1 Q9NRR6-2
INPP5EENST00000635815.1 linkn.1027C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 1 6
INPP5EENST00000674513.1 linkn.-107C>T upstream_gene_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00168
AC:
255
AN:
152220
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00564
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000785
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00949
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000333
AC:
81
AN:
243154
AF XY:
0.000286
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00434
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000278
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000168
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000142
AC:
207
AN:
1459864
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000139
AC XY:
101
AN XY:
726228
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00487
AC:
163
AN:
33456
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000358
AC:
16
AN:
44662
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26102
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39684
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86212
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51976
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000108
AC:
12
AN:
1111680
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000232
AC:
14
AN:
60330
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
14
28
42
56
70
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00167
AC:
255
AN:
152338
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00165
AC XY:
123
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00565
AC:
235
AN:
41582
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000784
AC:
12
AN:
15312
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5162
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00680
AC:
2
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
4
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000946
AC:
2
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.507
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
14
27
41
54
68
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000658
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00165
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00409
AC:
18
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000406
AC:
49
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jul 16, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.623C>T (p.T208I) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the INPP5E gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 623, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 208 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Joubert syndrome 1 Uncertain:1
Jun 21, 2018
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -

not specified Benign:1
Jun 13, 2022
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

INPP5E-related disorder Benign:1
May 22, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Joubert syndrome Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
Mar 16, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.23
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.52
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.69
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.73
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.012
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.44
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
PhyloP100
3.8
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.40
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.023
D
Polyphen
0.48
P
Vest4
0.23
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.69
ClinPred
0.042
T
GERP RS
-0.43
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.63
Mutation Taster
=90/10
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143107549; hg19: chr9-139333249; API