rs143148642
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate
The NM_004168.4(SDHA):c.451G>A(p.Val151Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,613,762 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V151V) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_004168.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- hereditary pheochromocytoma-paragangliomaInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
- pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma syndrome 5Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Illumina, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- mitochondrial complex II deficiency, nuclear type 1Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
- neurodegeneration with ataxia and late-onset optic atrophyInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
- Leigh syndromeInheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
- familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- gastrointestinal stromal tumorInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Leigh syndrome with leukodystrophyInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- mitochondrial complex II deficiencyInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- dilated cardiomyopathy 1GGInheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SDHA | NM_004168.4 | c.451G>A | p.Val151Ile | missense_variant | Exon 4 of 15 | ENST00000264932.11 | NP_004159.2 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SDHA | ENST00000264932.11 | c.451G>A | p.Val151Ile | missense_variant | Exon 4 of 15 | 1 | NM_004168.4 | ENSP00000264932.6 | ||
| ENSG00000286001 | ENST00000651543.1 | n.451G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 4 of 24 | ENSP00000499215.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152108Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000400 AC: 1AN: 250142 AF XY: 0.00 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1461654Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 727130 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152108Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74314 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1GG Uncertain:1
- -
Pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma syndrome 5;C5700310:Mitochondrial complex II deficiency, nuclear type 1 Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 151 of the SDHA protein (p.Val151Ile). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SDHA-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 239669). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SDHA protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
The p.V151I variant (also known as c.451G>A), located in coding exon 4 of the SDHA gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 451. The valine at codon 151 is replaced by isoleucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
SDHA-related disorder Uncertain:1
The SDHA c.451G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Val151Ile. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.0063% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/5-225672-G-A). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at