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GeneBe

rs143166100

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points: 1P and 16B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_001130438.3(SPTAN1):c.4283C>G(p.Ala1428Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000814 in 1,614,122 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00056 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00084 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SPTAN1
NM_001130438.3 missense

Scores

1
2
16

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1U:1B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.84
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPTAN1 (HGNC:11273): (spectrin alpha, non-erythrocytic 1) Spectrins are a family of filamentous cytoskeletal proteins that function as essential scaffold proteins that stabilize the plasma membrane and organize intracellular organelles. Spectrins are composed of alpha and beta dimers that associate to form tetramers linked in a head-to-head arrangement. This gene encodes an alpha spectrin that is specifically expressed in nonerythrocytic cells. The encoded protein has been implicated in other cellular functions including DNA repair and cell cycle regulation. Mutations in this gene are the cause of early infantile epileptic encephalopathy-5. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, SPTAN1
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04529336).
BP6
Variant 9-128607988-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-128607988-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 196861.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr9-128607988-C-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 85 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SPTAN1NM_001130438.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4283C>G p.Ala1428Gly missense_variant 33/57 ENST00000372739.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SPTAN1ENST00000372739.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.4283C>G p.Ala1428Gly missense_variant 33/571 NM_001130438.3 P3Q13813-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000559
AC:
85
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000573
AC:
144
AN:
251446
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000625
AC XY:
85
AN XY:
135904
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000520
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000841
AC:
1229
AN:
1461872
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000818
AC XY:
595
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000936
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000712
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000558
AC:
85
AN:
152250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000537
AC XY:
40
AN XY:
74424
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000144
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000844
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000491
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00105
AC:
9
ExAC
AF:
0.000642
AC:
78
EpiCase
AF:
0.00125
EpiControl
AF:
0.00107

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:3
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMSep 29, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenDec 01, 2023SPTAN1: PP2, BP4, BS1, BS2 -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 23, 2021This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29741288, 31515523) -
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 5 Benign:4
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsFeb 09, 2022- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical CenterJan 01, 2019- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 15, 2021- -
not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Apr 15, 2015- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoFeb 09, 2021- -
Childhood epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, flagged submissioncase-controlBioinformatics Core, Luxembourg Center for Systems BiomedicineJan 01, 2017CAADphred>15 -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 24, 2023This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with suppression bursts Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -
SPTAN1-related condition Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJan 31, 2020This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.097
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.39
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
Cadd
Uncertain
24
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.16
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0058
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.045
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L;.;L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;.;N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.076
Sift
Benign
0.079
T;.;T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.064
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0050
B;.;B;B;.
Vest4
0.28
MVP
0.35
MPC
0.77
ClinPred
0.035
T
GERP RS
5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.97
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.7
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.082

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143166100; hg19: chr9-131370267; API