rs143189763

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_005732.4(RAD50):ā€‹c.3253A>Gā€‹(p.Ile1085Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000181 in 1,613,778 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00098 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000098 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RAD50
NM_005732.4 missense

Scores

1
5
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.51
Variant links:
Genes affected
RAD50 (HGNC:9816): (RAD50 double strand break repair protein) The protein encoded by this gene is highly similar to Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rad50, a protein involved in DNA double-strand break repair. This protein forms a complex with MRE11 and NBS1. The protein complex binds to DNA and displays numerous enzymatic activities that are required for nonhomologous joining of DNA ends. This protein, cooperating with its partners, is important for DNA double-strand break repair, cell cycle checkpoint activation, telomere maintenance, and meiotic recombination. Knockout studies of the mouse homolog suggest this gene is essential for cell growth and viability. Mutations in this gene are the cause of Nijmegen breakage syndrome-like disorder.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.013771445).
BP6
Variant 5-132618158-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-132618158-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 128016.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=2, Benign=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RAD50NM_005732.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3253A>G p.Ile1085Val missense_variant 21/25 ENST00000378823.8 NP_005723.2 Q92878-1A5D6Y3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RAD50ENST00000378823.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.3253A>G p.Ile1085Val missense_variant 21/251 NM_005732.4 ENSP00000368100.4 Q92878-1
ENSG00000283782ENST00000640655.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2956A>G p.Ile986Val missense_variant 22/265 ENSP00000491596.2 A0A1W2PQ90

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000979
AC:
149
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00340
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000207
AC:
52
AN:
251270
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000155
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
135842
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00303
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000978
AC:
143
AN:
1461566
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000743
AC XY:
54
AN XY:
727086
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00305
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000265
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000979
AC:
149
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000968
AC XY:
72
AN XY:
74372
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00340
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000209
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00122
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00341
AC:
15
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000255
AC:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 24, 2023Variants in candidate genes are classified as variants of uncertain significance in accordance with ACMG guidelines (Richards et al., 2015); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Observed in an individual with colorectal cancer (Dharwadkar et al., 2020); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23555315, 33359728) -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoMar 30, 2023- -
Nijmegen breakage syndrome-like disorder Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4May 26, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityJun 22, 2022- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 19, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 20, 2018This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpMay 18, 2018Variant summary: RAD50 c.3253A>G (p.Ile1085Val) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The observed variant frequency within African control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 50 fold above the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in RAD50 causing Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer phenotype (6.3e-05), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of African origin. c.3253A>G has been reported in the literature but does not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Three clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 with conflicting interpretations including VUS (1x), likely benign (1x), and benign (1x). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
.;.;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.38
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.48
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
.;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0041
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
.;.;.;L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift4G
Benign
0.41
.;.;.;T
Polyphen
0.64
.;.;.;P
Vest4
0.57
MVP
0.81
ClinPred
0.064
T
GERP RS
5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143189763; hg19: chr5-131953850; API