rs143198263

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_020822.3(KCNT1):​c.2994G>A​(p.Leu998=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00112 in 1,572,976 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 8 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L998L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0010 ( 1 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0011 ( 7 hom. )

Consequence

KCNT1
NM_020822.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.647
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNT1 (HGNC:18865): (potassium sodium-activated channel subfamily T member 1) Potassium channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ion channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. This gene encodes a sodium-activated potassium channel subunit which is thought to function in ion conductance and developmental signaling pathways. Mutations in this gene cause the early-onset epileptic disorders, malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy and autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.56).
BP6
Variant 9-135784585-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-135784585-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 195982.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr9-135784585-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.647 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.001 (147/146908) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.00226 (33/14580). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00166. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 65 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 147 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KCNT1NM_020822.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2994G>A p.Leu998= synonymous_variant 26/31 ENST00000371757.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KCNT1ENST00000371757.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2994G>A p.Leu998= synonymous_variant 26/311 NM_020822.3 A2Q5JUK3-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00100
AC:
147
AN:
146784
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000278
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00227
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000875
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00133
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0367
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00446
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00129
AC:
313
AN:
243214
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00133
AC XY:
176
AN XY:
132622
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000652
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00243
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00132
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000551
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000727
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000490
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00156
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00373
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00113
AC:
1612
AN:
1426068
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00113
AC XY:
800
AN XY:
709094
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00109
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00275
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000838
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000269
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000842
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000995
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00277
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00100
AC:
147
AN:
146908
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000910
AC XY:
65
AN XY:
71390
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000277
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00226
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000875
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00133
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00442
Alfa
AF:
0.00147
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00151
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:5
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesSep 12, 2023- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 29, 2019- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJul 01, 2024KCNT1: BP4, BP7, BS1 -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)May 21, 2015- -
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 14;C3554306:Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 5 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 30, 2024- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 15, 2016This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 14 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabMar 15, 2022- -
Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 5 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabMar 15, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Benign
4.9
DANN
Benign
0.77

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143198263; hg19: chr9-138676431; API