rs143213152

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_005045.4(RELN):​c.4408G>A​(p.Val1470Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00337 in 1,614,192 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 10 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0023 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0035 ( 10 hom. )

Consequence

RELN
NM_005045.4 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.91

Publications

12 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RELN (HGNC:9957): (reelin) This gene encodes a large secreted extracellular matrix protein thought to control cell-cell interactions critical for cell positioning and neuronal migration during brain development. This protein may be involved in schizophrenia, autism, bipolar disorder, major depression and in migration defects associated with temporal lobe epilepsy. Mutations of this gene are associated with autosomal recessive lissencephaly with cerebellar hypoplasia. Two transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. Other transcript variants have been described but their full length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RELN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • lissencephaly with cerebellar hypoplasia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Norman-Roberts syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina
  • familial temporal lobe epilepsy 7
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autosomal dominant epilepsy with auditory features
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • ankylosing spondylitis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009001464).
BP6
Variant 7-103574195-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-103574195-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 167585.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00232 (353/152320) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00392 (267/68040). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00354. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 150 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 10 AR,AD gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005045.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RELN
NM_005045.4
MANE Select
c.4408G>Ap.Val1470Ile
missense
Exon 30 of 65NP_005036.2
RELN
NM_173054.3
c.4408G>Ap.Val1470Ile
missense
Exon 30 of 64NP_774959.1P78509-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RELN
ENST00000428762.6
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.4408G>Ap.Val1470Ile
missense
Exon 30 of 65ENSP00000392423.1P78509-1
RELN
ENST00000424685.3
TSL:5
c.4408G>Ap.Val1470Ile
missense
Exon 30 of 65ENSP00000388446.3J3KQ66
RELN
ENST00000343529.9
TSL:5
c.4408G>Ap.Val1470Ile
missense
Exon 30 of 64ENSP00000345694.5P78509-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00232
AC:
353
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000796
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00177
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000865
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000660
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00392
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00248
AC:
624
AN:
251442
AF XY:
0.00249
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00127
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00198
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00134
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00390
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00244
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00348
AC:
5091
AN:
1461872
Hom.:
10
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00336
AC XY:
2446
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000717
AC:
24
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00119
AC:
53
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00142
AC:
37
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00177
AC:
153
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00142
AC:
76
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000693
AC:
4
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00407
AC:
4523
AN:
1111992
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00366
AC:
221
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
288
577
865
1154
1442
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
162
324
486
648
810
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00232
AC:
353
AN:
152320
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00201
AC XY:
150
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000794
AC:
33
AN:
41570
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00176
AC:
27
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000865
AC:
3
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00207
AC:
10
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000660
AC:
7
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00392
AC:
267
AN:
68040
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00236
AC:
5
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
17
33
50
66
83
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00343
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.00235
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00405
AC:
15
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00337
AC:
13
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00136
AC:
6
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00314
AC:
27
ExAC
AF:
0.00265
AC:
322
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00431
EpiControl
AF:
0.00344

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
4
not provided (4)
-
-
2
not specified (2)
-
-
1
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
-
1
Intellectual disability (1)
-
1
-
Norman-Roberts syndrome (1)
-
-
1
Norman-Roberts syndrome;C4225327:Familial temporal lobe epilepsy 7 (1)
-
-
1
RELN-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.57
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.063
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.32
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.10
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.85
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0056
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0090
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.21
N
PhyloP100
2.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.10
N
REVEL
Benign
0.019
Sift
Benign
0.57
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.82
T
Polyphen
0.080
B
Vest4
0.21
MVP
0.24
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.012
T
GERP RS
4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.066
gMVP
0.17
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143213152; hg19: chr7-103214642; COSMIC: COSV105213993; API