rs143215851

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_000426.4(LAMA2):c.4945G>A(p.Glu1649Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000378 in 1,613,894 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000039 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LAMA2
NM_000426.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.24

Variant links:

Genes affected

LAMA2 (HGNC:6482): (laminin subunit alpha 2) Laminin, an extracellular protein, is a major component of the basement membrane. It is thought to mediate the attachment, migration, and organization of cells into tissues during embryonic development by interacting with other extracellular matrix components. It is composed of three subunits, alpha, beta, and gamma, which are bound to each other by disulfide bonds into a cross-shaped molecule. This gene encodes the alpha 2 chain, which constitutes one of the subunits of laminin 2 (merosin) and laminin 4 (s-merosin). Mutations in this gene have been identified as the cause of congenital merosin-deficient muscular dystrophy. Two transcript variants encoding different proteins have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

LAMA2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LAMA2	NM_000426.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.4945G>A	p.Glu1649Lys	missense_variant	34/65	ENST00000421865.3	NP_000417.3
LAMA2	NM_001079823.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.4945G>A	p.Glu1649Lys	missense_variant	34/64		NP_001073291.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris
LAMA2	ENST00000421865.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.4945G>A	p.Glu1649Lys	missense_variant	34/65	5	NM_000426.4	ENSP00000400365
LAMA2	ENST00000618192.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.5209G>A	p.Glu1737Lys	missense_variant	35/66	5		ENSP00000480802	P1
LAMA2	ENST00000617695.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.4945G>A	p.Glu1649Lys	missense_variant	34/64	5		ENSP00000481744
LAMA2	ENST00000687590.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.1365G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152180

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000359

AC:

AN:

250670

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000591

AC XY:

AN XY:

135454

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000123

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000442

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000164

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000390

AC:

AN:

1461714

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000358

AC XY:

AN XY:

727156

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000597

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000187

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000450

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152180

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74334

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000340

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000577

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

LAMA2-related muscular dystrophy

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Nov 19, 2019

This sequence change replaces glutamic acid with lysine at codon 1649 of the LAMA2 protein (p.Glu1649Lys). The glutamic acid residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between glutamic acid and lysine. This variant is present in population databases (rs143215851, ExAC 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with LAMA2-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Revvity Omics, Revvity

Jul 30, 2019

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.15

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.056

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.080

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.017

.;T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.0096

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.16

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.91

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.019

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.47

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.97

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.3

.;.;M

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.58

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.2

.;.;N

REVEL

Benign

0.23

Sift

Benign

0.23

.;.;T

Polyphen

0.077

.;.;B

Vest4

0.68

MVP

0.56

MPC

0.18

ClinPred

0.097

GERP RS

6.0

Varity_R

0.30

gMVP

0.61

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over