rs143294539

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1

The NM_018136.5(ASPM):c.1385A>G(p.Tyr462Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000297 in 1,613,260 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0015 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

ASPM
NM_018136.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.277

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ASPM (HGNC:19048): (assembly factor for spindle microtubules) This gene is the human ortholog of the Drosophila melanogaster 'abnormal spindle' gene (asp), which is essential for normal mitotic spindle function in embryonic neuroblasts. Studies in mouse also suggest a role of this gene in mitotic spindle regulation, with a preferential role in regulating neurogenesis. Mutations in this gene are associated with microcephaly primary type 5. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

ASPM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal recessive primary microcephaly
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
microcephaly 5, primary, autosomal recessive
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

ASPM links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0036006868).

BP6

Variant 1-197142867-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-197142867-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 210347.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00152 (231/152274) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00546 (227/41572). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00488. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 96 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_018136.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ASPM	NM_018136.5	MANE Select	c.1385A>G	p.Tyr462Cys	missense	Exon 3 of 28	NP_060606.3
	ASPM	NM_001206846.2		c.1385A>G	p.Tyr462Cys	missense	Exon 3 of 27	NP_001193775.1	Q8IZT6-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
ASPM	ENST00000367409.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1385A>G	p.Tyr462Cys	missense	Exon 3 of 28	ENSP00000356379.4	Q8IZT6-1
ASPM	ENST00000294732.11	TSL:1	c.1385A>G	p.Tyr462Cys	missense	Exon 3 of 27	ENSP00000294732.7	Q8IZT6-2
ASPM	ENST00000680265.1		c.1385A>G	p.Tyr462Cys	missense	Exon 3 of 29	ENSP00000505384.1	A0A7P0Z491

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00151

AC:

229

AN:

152156

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00543

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000420

AC:

105

AN:

249968

AF XY:

0.000332

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00616

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000231

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000885

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000170

AC:

248

AN:

1460986

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000160

AC XY:

116

AN XY:

726816

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00505

AC:

169

AN:

33448

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000268

AC:

AN:

44714

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26128

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39662

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000128

AC:

AN:

86238

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53414

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000694

AC:

AN:

5762

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000180

AC:

AN:

1111266

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000530

AC:

AN:

60354

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.478

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00152

AC:

231

AN:

152274

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00129

AC XY:

AN XY:

74448

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00546

AC:

227

AN:

41572

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000196

AC:

AN:

15298

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5190

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4826

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10620

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

67982

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000473

AC:

AN:

2112

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.496

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000403

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00164

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00387

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000461

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Benign/Likely benign

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not provided (2)

not specified (2)

Microcephaly 5, primary, autosomal recessive (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.066

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.55

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.56

CADD

Benign

1.0

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.61

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.029

Eigen

Benign

-1.0

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.0

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.11

LIST_S2

Benign

0.72

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0036

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.41

PhyloP100

-0.28

PrimateAI

Benign

0.33

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.35

REVEL

Benign

0.024

Sift

Benign

0.19

Sift4G

Benign

0.19

Polyphen

0.0

Vest4

0.13

MVP

0.44

ClinPred

0.0023

GERP RS

1.6

Varity_R

0.046

gMVP

0.092

Mutation Taster

=91/9

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over