rs143340609

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PS3PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_000144.5(FXN):​c.467T>C​(p.Leu156Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000421 in 1,613,362 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). ClinVar reports functional evidence for this variant: "SCV001880563: Assessment of experimental evidence suggests this variant results in abnormal protein function. (PMID:17331979).". Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L156L) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000040 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FXN
NM_000144.5 missense

Scores

15
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.47

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FXN (HGNC:3951): (frataxin) This nuclear gene encodes a mitochondrial protein which belongs to the FRATAXIN family. The protein functions in regulating mitochondrial iron transport and respiration. The expansion of intronic trinucleotide repeat GAA from 8-33 repeats to >90 repeats results in Friedreich ataxia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
FXN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Friedreich ataxia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Friedreich ataxia 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • Friedreich ataxia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

PS3
PS3 evidence extracted from ClinVar submissions: SCV001880563: Assessment of experimental evidence suggests this variant results in abnormal protein function. (PMID: 17331979).
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.955
PP5
Variant 9-69065020-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-69065020-T-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 1256271.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000144.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FXN
NM_000144.5
MANE Select
c.467T>Cp.Leu156Pro
missense
Exon 4 of 5NP_000135.2
FXN
NM_181425.3
c.467T>Cp.Leu156Pro
missense
Exon 4 of 5NP_852090.1Q16595-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FXN
ENST00000484259.3
TSL:3 MANE Select
c.467T>Cp.Leu156Pro
missense
Exon 4 of 5ENSP00000419243.2Q16595-1
FXN
ENST00000377270.8
TSL:1
c.242T>Cp.Leu81Pro
missense
Exon 5 of 6ENSP00000366482.4C9JAX1
FXN
ENST00000498653.5
TSL:1
c.242T>Cp.Leu81Pro
missense
Exon 4 of 5ENSP00000418015.1C9JAX1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000753
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000103
AC:
26
AN:
251462
AF XY:
0.000118
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000277
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000404
AC:
59
AN:
1461146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000426
AC XY:
31
AN XY:
726936
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33460
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86238
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000412
AC:
22
AN:
53412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
28
AN:
1111358
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000149
AC:
9
AN:
60362
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.486
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
9
13
18
22
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41460
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5204
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000753
AC:
8
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.553
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000453
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.000173
AC:
21

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
1
-
-
not provided (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.40
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.60
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.73
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.51
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.8
H
PhyloP100
7.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.6
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.96
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.99
MutPred
0.84
Gain of glycosylation at L156 (P = 0.0041)
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
1.0
gMVP
0.97
Mutation Taster
=1/99
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143340609; hg19: chr9-71679936; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.