rs143354709

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_003036.4(SKI):​c.1906C>T​(p.Arg636Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000509 in 1,592,798 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000053 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SKI
NM_003036.4 missense

Scores

5
12
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.23
Variant links:
Genes affected
SKI (HGNC:10896): (SKI proto-oncogene) This gene encodes the nuclear protooncogene protein homolog of avian sarcoma viral (v-ski) oncogene. It functions as a repressor of TGF-beta signaling, and may play a role in neural tube development and muscle differentiation. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.906
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SKINM_003036.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1906C>T p.Arg636Cys missense_variant 6/7 ENST00000378536.5 NP_003027.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SKIENST00000378536.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1906C>T p.Arg636Cys missense_variant 6/71 NM_003036.4 ENSP00000367797 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152264
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000193
AC:
4
AN:
207298
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000177
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
112926
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000846
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000331
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000528
AC:
76
AN:
1440534
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000532
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
714560
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000689
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152264
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74382
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000229
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000167
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 20, 2023The p.R636C variant (also known as c.1906C>T), located in coding exon 6 of the SKI gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1906. The arginine at codon 636 is replaced by cysteine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 29, 2024Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function -
Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 12, 2024This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 636 of the SKI protein (p.Arg636Cys). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SKI-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 520169). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on SKI protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.26
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.13
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.75
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.44
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.80
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.67
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.024
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.71
MVP
0.84
MPC
2.5
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
4.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Varity_R
0.43
gMVP
0.56

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143354709; hg19: chr1-2237597; COSMIC: COSV101049320; COSMIC: COSV101049320; API