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rs143370956

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 6P and 2B. PM1PM2PP3_ModerateBP6_Moderate

The NM_000295.5(SERPINA1):c.1093G>T(p.Asp365Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,613,998 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D365V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SERPINA1
NM_000295.5 missense

Scores

6
7
5

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.35
Variant links:
Genes affected
SERPINA1 (HGNC:8941): (serpin family A member 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine protease inhibitor belonging to the serpin superfamily whose targets include elastase, plasmin, thrombin, trypsin, chymotrypsin, and plasminogen activator. This protein is produced in the liver, the bone marrow, by lymphocytic and monocytic cells in lymphoid tissue, and by the Paneth cells of the gut. Defects in this gene are associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, emphysema, and chronic liver disease. Several transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 3 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_000295.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.93
BP6
Variant 14-94378613-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-94378613-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 219370.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SERPINA1NM_000295.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1093G>T p.Asp365Tyr missense_variant 5/5 ENST00000393087.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SERPINA1ENST00000393087.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1093G>T p.Asp365Tyr missense_variant 5/51 NM_000295.5 P1P01009-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461882
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74286
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchHerediLab, Inc.Aug 17, 2015- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.47
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.27
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.16
Cadd
Benign
22
Dann
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.64
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Eigen
Benign
-0.010
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.67
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.095
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.93
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.74
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.5
H;H;H;H;H;H;H;H;H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.4
D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.65
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.60
MutPred
0.70
Gain of catalytic residue at T369 (P = 0.0297);Gain of catalytic residue at T369 (P = 0.0297);Gain of catalytic residue at T369 (P = 0.0297);Gain of catalytic residue at T369 (P = 0.0297);Gain of catalytic residue at T369 (P = 0.0297);Gain of catalytic residue at T369 (P = 0.0297);Gain of catalytic residue at T369 (P = 0.0297);Gain of catalytic residue at T369 (P = 0.0297);Gain of catalytic residue at T369 (P = 0.0297);
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.33
ClinPred
0.89
D
GERP RS
3.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.51
gMVP
0.69

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143370956; hg19: chr14-94844950; API