rs1433856447

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_021098.3(CACNA1H):​c.1850T>C​(p.Leu617Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000279 in 1,433,050 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L617V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1H
NM_021098.3 missense

Scores

4
10
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.83

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1H (HGNC:1395): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 H) This gene encodes a T-type member of the alpha-1 subunit family, a protein in the voltage-dependent calcium channel complex. Calcium channels mediate the influx of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization and consist of a complex of alpha-1, alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma subunits in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. The alpha-1 subunit has 24 transmembrane segments and forms the pore through which ions pass into the cell. There are multiple isoforms of each of the proteins in the complex, either encoded by different genes or the result of alternative splicing of transcripts. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized for the gene described here. Studies suggest certain mutations in this gene lead to childhood absence epilepsy (CAE). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CACNA1H Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hyperaldosteronism, familial, type IV
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • childhood absence epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • epilepsy, childhood absence, susceptibility to, 6
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CACNA1HNM_021098.3 linkc.1850T>C p.Leu617Pro missense_variant Exon 9 of 35 ENST00000348261.11 NP_066921.2 O95180-1B3KQH9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CACNA1HENST00000348261.11 linkc.1850T>C p.Leu617Pro missense_variant Exon 9 of 35 1 NM_021098.3 ENSP00000334198.7 O95180-1
CACNA1HENST00000569107.6 linkc.1850T>C p.Leu617Pro missense_variant Exon 9 of 34 1 ENSP00000454990.2 H3BNT0
CACNA1HENST00000711493.1 linkc.1850T>C p.Leu617Pro missense_variant Exon 9 of 34 ENSP00000518778.1
CACNA1HENST00000565831.7 linkc.1850T>C p.Leu617Pro missense_variant Exon 9 of 34 1 ENSP00000455840.1 O95180-2
CACNA1HENST00000711450.1 linkc.1850T>C p.Leu617Pro missense_variant Exon 9 of 35 ENSP00000518762.1
CACNA1HENST00000564231.6 linkc.1850T>C p.Leu617Pro missense_variant Exon 9 of 35 1 ENSP00000457555.2 H3BUA8
CACNA1HENST00000638323.1 linkc.1811T>C p.Leu604Pro missense_variant Exon 9 of 35 5 ENSP00000492267.1 A0A1W2PR14
CACNA1HENST00000562079.6 linkc.1850T>C p.Leu617Pro missense_variant Exon 9 of 34 1 ENSP00000454581.2 H3BMW6
CACNA1HENST00000711438.1 linkc.1811T>C p.Leu604Pro missense_variant Exon 9 of 34 ENSP00000518754.1
CACNA1HENST00000711482.1 linkc.1850T>C p.Leu617Pro missense_variant Exon 9 of 36 ENSP00000518771.1
CACNA1HENST00000711485.1 linkc.1850T>C p.Leu617Pro missense_variant Exon 9 of 35 ENSP00000518774.1
CACNA1HENST00000711455.1 linkc.1850T>C p.Leu617Pro missense_variant Exon 9 of 36 ENSP00000518768.1
CACNA1HENST00000711483.1 linkc.1850T>C p.Leu617Pro missense_variant Exon 9 of 35 ENSP00000518772.1
CACNA1HENST00000711456.1 linkc.1850T>C p.Leu617Pro missense_variant Exon 9 of 34 ENSP00000518769.1
CACNA1HENST00000621827.2 linkn.1850T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 9 of 37 6 ENSP00000518766.1
CACNA1HENST00000637236.3 linkn.1850T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 9 of 34 5 ENSP00000492650.2 A0A1W2PS38
CACNA1HENST00000639478.1 linkn.1850T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 9 of 35 5 ENSP00000491945.1 A0A1W2PQW2
CACNA1HENST00000711442.1 linkn.*1297T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 8 of 34 ENSP00000518758.1
CACNA1HENST00000711448.1 linkn.1850T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 9 of 36 ENSP00000518760.1
CACNA1HENST00000711449.1 linkn.1850T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 9 of 35 ENSP00000518761.1
CACNA1HENST00000711451.1 linkn.1850T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 9 of 36 ENSP00000518763.1
CACNA1HENST00000711452.1 linkn.1850T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 9 of 36 ENSP00000518764.1
CACNA1HENST00000711453.1 linkn.1850T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 9 of 36 ENSP00000518765.1
CACNA1HENST00000711484.1 linkn.1850T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 9 of 35 ENSP00000518773.1
CACNA1HENST00000711486.1 linkn.1850T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 9 of 37 ENSP00000518775.1
CACNA1HENST00000711487.1 linkn.1850T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 9 of 36 ENSP00000518776.1
CACNA1HENST00000711488.1 linkn.1850T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 9 of 35 ENSP00000518777.1
CACNA1HENST00000711442.1 linkn.*1297T>C 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 8 of 34 ENSP00000518758.1
CACNA1HENST00000640028.1 linkn.1385+465T>C intron_variant Intron 9 of 34 5 ENSP00000491488.1 A0A1W2PQ19

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
34
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000509
AC:
1
AN:
196368
AF XY:
0.00000927
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000279
AC:
4
AN:
1433050
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
56
AF XY:
0.00000563
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
710360
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32820
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41026
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25556
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37910
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
81788
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48848
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5742
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000364
AC:
4
AN:
1099982
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59378
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.438
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
34

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Mar 20, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1850T>C (p.L617P) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 8) of the CACNA1H gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 1850, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 617 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Idiopathic generalized epilepsy;C4310756:Hyperaldosteronism, familial, type IV Uncertain:1
Feb 05, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CACNA1H protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 529581). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CACNA1H-related conditions. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 617 of the CACNA1H protein (p.Leu617Pro). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.43
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.27
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.15
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.45
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;T;T;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.32
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.66
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.51
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;.;M;M
PhyloP100
2.8
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;.;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.62
Sift
Uncertain
0.017
D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.063
T;.;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D;D
Vest4
0.80
MutPred
0.39
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0437);.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.0437);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0437);
MVP
0.90
ClinPred
0.81
D
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.44
gMVP
0.70
Mutation Taster
=58/42
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1433856447; hg19: chr16-1252300; API