rs143413607
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP6BS1
The NM_024422.6(DSC2):c.2471C>T(p.Ser824Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000508 in 1,613,976 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S824A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_024422.6 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- familial isolated arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasiaInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 11Inheritance: AR, AD, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
- colorectal adenomaInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
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DSC2 | NM_024422.6 | c.2471C>T | p.Ser824Leu | missense_variant | Exon 15 of 16 | ENST00000280904.11 | NP_077740.1 | |
DSC2 | NM_004949.5 | c.2471C>T | p.Ser824Leu | missense_variant | Exon 15 of 17 | NP_004940.1 | ||
DSC2 | NM_001406506.1 | c.2042C>T | p.Ser681Leu | missense_variant | Exon 15 of 16 | NP_001393435.1 | ||
DSC2 | NM_001406507.1 | c.2042C>T | p.Ser681Leu | missense_variant | Exon 15 of 17 | NP_001393436.1 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000164 AC: 25AN: 152106Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000916 AC: 23AN: 251032 AF XY: 0.0000516 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000390 AC: 57AN: 1461752Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000316 AC XY: 23AN XY: 727172 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000164 AC: 25AN: 152224Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000175 AC XY: 13AN XY: 74410 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy Uncertain:2
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Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 11 Uncertain:1Benign:1
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Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
This missense variant replaces serine with leucine at codon 824 of the DSC2 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (PMID: 20864495). This variant was also detected in a post-mortem heart tissue sample from an individual with clinical diagnosis of arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (PMID: 24832006). This variant has also been identified in 29/282414 chromosomes (18/24954 African chromosomes) in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Familial isolated arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia Uncertain:1
This missense variant replaces serine with leucine at codon 824 of the DSC2 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in two individuals affected with arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (PMID: 20864495, 24832006). This variant was also detected in a post-mortem heart tissue sample from an individual with clinical diagnosis of arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (PMID: 24832006). This variant has also been identified in 29/282414 chromosomes (18/24954 African chromosomes) in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not specified Benign:1
Variant summary: DSC2 c.2471C>T (p.Ser824Leu) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 9.2e-05 in 251032 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.00074 within the African or African-American subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within African or African-American control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 30 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in DSC2 causing Cardiomyopathy phenotype (2.5e-05). To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 161223). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at