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rs143413607

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_024422.6(DSC2):​c.2471C>T​(p.Ser824Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000508 in 1,613,976 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S824A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000039 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DSC2
NM_024422.6 missense

Scores

5
10
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.53
Variant links:
Genes affected
DSC2 (HGNC:3036): (desmocollin 2) This gene encodes a member of the desmocollin protein subfamily. Desmocollins, along with desmogleins, are cadherin-like transmembrane glycoproteins that are major components of the desmosome. Desmosomes are cell-cell junctions that help resist shearing forces and are found in high concentrations in cells subject to mechanical stress. This gene is found in a cluster with other desmocollin family members on chromosome 18. Mutations in this gene are associated with arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia-11, and reduced protein expression has been described in several types of cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DSC2NM_024422.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2471C>T p.Ser824Leu missense_variant 15/16 ENST00000280904.11
DSC2NM_004949.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2471C>T p.Ser824Leu missense_variant 15/17
DSC2NM_001406506.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2042C>T p.Ser681Leu missense_variant 15/16
DSC2NM_001406507.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2042C>T p.Ser681Leu missense_variant 15/17

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DSC2ENST00000280904.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.2471C>T p.Ser824Leu missense_variant 15/161 NM_024422.6 P1Q02487-1
DSC2ENST00000251081.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2471C>T p.Ser824Leu missense_variant 15/171 Q02487-2
DSC2ENST00000648081.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2042C>T p.Ser681Leu missense_variant 16/17
DSC2ENST00000682357.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2042C>T p.Ser681Leu missense_variant 15/16

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000164
AC:
25
AN:
152106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000556
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000916
AC:
23
AN:
251032
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000516
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135706
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000738
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000529
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000390
AC:
57
AN:
1461752
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000316
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
727172
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000388
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000315
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000164
AC:
25
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000175
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
74410
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000554
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000502
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000125
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedresearchCSER _CC_NCGL, University of WashingtonJun 01, 2014- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenomic Diagnostic Laboratory, Division of Genomic Diagnostics, Children's Hospital of PhiladelphiaNov 30, 2015- -
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 11 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submittercurationDepartment Of Genetics, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Sultan Qaboos UniversityDec 30, 2017- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 29, 2024- -
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthMay 01, 2023This missense variant replaces serine with leucine at codon 824 of the DSC2 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in two individuals affected with arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (PMID: 20864495, 24832006). This variant was also detected in a post-mortem heart tissue sample from an individual with clinical diagnosis of arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (PMID: 24832006). This variant has also been identified in 29/282414 chromosomes (18/24954 African chromosomes) in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Familial isolated arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthFeb 05, 2024This missense variant replaces serine with leucine at codon 824 of the DSC2 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in two individuals affected with arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (PMID: 20864495, 24832006). This variant was also detected in a post-mortem heart tissue sample from an individual with clinical diagnosis of arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (PMID: 24832006). This variant has also been identified in 29/282414 chromosomes (18/24954 African chromosomes) in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 18, 2023This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.092
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.28
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.69
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.096
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.49
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.27
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.63
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;.
Polyphen
0.95
P;D;.
Vest4
0.87
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.37
ClinPred
0.25
T
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143413607; hg19: chr18-28648897; COSMIC: COSV51870861; API