rs143447675

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_000117.3(EMD):​c.465C>T​(p.Tyr155Tyr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000721 in 1,210,507 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. There are 245 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0037 ( 2 hom., 121 hem., cov: 24)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00042 ( 1 hom. 124 hem. )

Consequence

EMD
NM_000117.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:13

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.31

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EMD (HGNC:3331): (emerin) Emerin is a serine-rich nuclear membrane protein and a member of the nuclear lamina-associated protein family. It mediates membrane anchorage to the cytoskeleton. Dreifuss-Emery muscular dystrophy is an X-linked inherited degenerative myopathy resulting from mutation in the emerin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
EMD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • X-linked Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • heart conduction disease
    Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).
BP6
Variant X-154380897-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-154380897-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 42274.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.31 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00371 (417/112464) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0125 (389/31026). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0115. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 121 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 24. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
EMDNM_000117.3 linkc.465C>T p.Tyr155Tyr synonymous_variant Exon 6 of 6 ENST00000369842.9 NP_000108.1 P50402

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EMDENST00000369842.9 linkc.465C>T p.Tyr155Tyr synonymous_variant Exon 6 of 6 1 NM_000117.3 ENSP00000358857.4 P50402

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00371
AC:
417
AN:
112412
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
24
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0126
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00204
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000377
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00264
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00112
AC:
205
AN:
183035
AF XY:
0.000754
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0124
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00117
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000612
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00111
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000415
AC:
456
AN:
1098043
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000341
AC XY:
124
AN XY:
363443
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0112
AC:
297
AN:
26403
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00134
AC:
47
AN:
35206
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19385
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30206
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54149
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40332
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000242
AC:
1
AN:
4137
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000712
AC:
60
AN:
842131
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00111
AC:
51
AN:
46094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.470
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
23
47
70
94
117
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00371
AC:
417
AN:
112464
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.00349
AC XY:
121
AN XY:
34624
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0125
AC:
389
AN:
31026
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00204
AC:
22
AN:
10774
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2649
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3555
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2729
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6206
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
218
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000377
AC:
2
AN:
53091
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00260
AC:
4
AN:
1536
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
15
30
46
61
76
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00203
Hom.:
11
Bravo
AF:
0.00484
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:13
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:9
Jan 26, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 21, 2012
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Tyr155Tyr in exon 06 of EMD: This variant is not expected to have clinical signi ficance because it does not alter an amino acid residue and is not located withi n the splice consensus sequence. It has been identified in 1.4% (54/3835) of Afr ican American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS/; rs143447675). -

Mar 19, 2014
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Apr 09, 2025
Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart Institute
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 17, 2024
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 09, 2018
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: EMD c.465C>T alters a non-conserved nucleotide resulting in a synonymous change. 5/5 computational tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0013 in 87334 control chromosomes, including 69 hemizygotes (gnomAD). To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.465C>T in individuals affected with Cardiomyopathy and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Three clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -

Cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Dec 02, 2015
CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 1, X-linked Benign:1
Sep 21, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

X-linked Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.84
CADD
Benign
0.25
DANN
Benign
0.37
PhyloP100
-1.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143447675; hg19: chrX-153609257; COSMIC: COSV100877370; COSMIC: COSV100877370; API